CVE-20XX-?
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OS & kernel CVEs.

Published CVEs that affect os & kernel software, ranked by exploit odds.

29,738 CVEs · updated 2026-11-06 20:33 UTC

  1. CVE-2019-0708

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Services formerly known as Terminal Services when an unauthenticated attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests, aka 'Remote Desktop Services Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 7

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  2. CVE-2015-1635

    HTTP.sys in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, and Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted HTTP requests, aka "HTTP.sys Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

    Drop everything exploited Injection OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 7

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  3. CVE-2024-4577

    In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.

    Drop everything exploited Injection OS & kernel PHP

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  4. CVE-2025-59287

    Deserialization of untrusted data in Windows Server Update Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows Server 2012

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  5. CVE-2014-0497

    Integer underflow in Adobe Flash Player before 11.7.700.261 and 11.8.x through 12.0.x before 12.0.0.44 on Windows and Mac OS X, and before 11.2.202.336 on Linux, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution OS & kernel Adobe Flash Player

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  6. CVE-2021-31166

    HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 2004

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  7. CVE-2017-7269

    Buffer overflow in the ScStoragePathFromUrl function in the WebDAV service in Internet Information Services (IIS) 6.0 in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 R2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long header beginning with "If: <http://" in a PROPFIND request, as exploited in the wild in July or August 2016.

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Internet Information Services

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  8. CVE-2015-3113

    Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2015.

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Adobe Flash Player

    9.8 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  9. CVE-2020-0796

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol handles certain requests, aka 'Windows SMBv3 Client/Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1903

    10.0 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  10. CVE-2021-34527

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged file operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. UPDATE July 7, 2021: The security update for Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10, Version 1607 have been released. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. If you are unable to install these updates, see the FAQ and Workaround sections in this CVE for information on how to help protect your system from this vulnerability. In addition to installing the updates, in order to secure your system, you must confirm that the following registry settings are set to 0 (zero) or are not defined (Note: These registry keys do not exist by default, and therefore are already at the secure setting.), also that your Group Policy setting are correct (see FAQ): HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Printers\PointAndPrint NoWarningNoElevationOnInstall = 0 (DWORD) or not defined (default setting) UpdatePromptSettings = 0 (DWORD) or not defined (default setting) Having NoWarningNoElevationOnInstall set to 1 makes your system vulnerable by design. UPDATE July 6, 2021: Microsoft has completed the investigation and has released security updates to address this vulnerability. Please see the Security Updates table for the applicable update for your system. We recommend that you install these updates immediately. If you are unable to install these updates, see the FAQ and Workaround sections in this CVE for information on how to help protect your system from this vulnerability. See also KB5005010: Restricting installation of new printer drivers after applying the July 6, 2021 updates. Note that the security updates released on and after July 6, 2021 contain protections for CVE-2021-1675 and the additional remote code execution exploit in the Windows Print Spooler service known as “PrintNightmare”, documented in CVE-2021-34527.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    8.8 HIGH 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  11. CVE-2017-0147

    The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process memory via a crafted packets, aka "Windows SMB Information Disclosure Vulnerability."

    exploited Disclosure OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.5 HIGH 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  12. CVE-2023-20198

    Cisco is providing an update for the ongoing investigation into observed exploitation of the web UI feature in Cisco IOS XE Software. We are updating the list of fixed releases and adding the Software Checker. Our investigation has determined that the actors exploited two previously unknown issues. The attacker first exploited CVE-2023-20198 to gain initial access and issued a privilege 15 command to create a local user and password combination. This allowed the user to log in with normal user access. The attacker then exploited another component of the web UI feature, leveraging the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco has assigned CVE-2023-20273 to this issue. CVE-2023-20198 has been assigned a CVSS Score of 10.0. CVE-2023-20273 has been assigned a CVSS Score of 7.2. Both of these CVEs are being tracked by CSCwh87343.

    Drop everything exploited Other OS & kernel Rockwellautomation allen-bradley Stratix 5200 Firmware

    10.0 CRITICAL 100% exploit odds Fix listed
  13. CVE-2017-0199

    Microsoft Office 2007 SP3, Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1, Microsoft Office 2016, Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted document, aka "Microsoft Office/WordPad Remote Code Execution Vulnerability w/Windows API."

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Office

    7.8 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  14. CVE-2023-36884

    Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.5 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  15. CVE-2024-21412

    Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1809

    8.1 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  16. CVE-2011-0611

    Adobe Flash Player before 10.2.154.27 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris and 10.2.156.12 and earlier on Android; Adobe AIR before 2.6.19140; and Authplay.dll (aka AuthPlayLib.bundle) in Adobe Reader 9.x before 9.4.4 and 10.x through 10.0.1 on Windows, Adobe Reader 9.x before 9.4.4 and 10.x before 10.0.3 on Mac OS X, and Adobe Acrobat 9.x before 9.4.4 and 10.x before 10.0.3 on Windows and Mac OS X allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via crafted Flash content; as demonstrated by a Microsoft Office document with an embedded .swf file that has a size inconsistency in a "group of included constants," object type confusion, ActionScript that adds custom functions to prototypes, and Date objects; and as exploited in the wild in April 2011.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Adobe Flash Player

    8.8 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  17. CVE-2020-1472

    An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when an attacker establishes a vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connection to a domain controller, using the Netlogon Remote Protocol (MS-NRPC). An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run a specially crafted application on a device on the network. To exploit the vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would be required to use MS-NRPC to connect to a domain controller to obtain domain administrator access. Microsoft is addressing the vulnerability in a phased two-part rollout. These updates address the vulnerability by modifying how Netlogon handles the usage of Netlogon secure channels. For guidelines on how to manage the changes required for this vulnerability and more information on the phased rollout, see How to manage the changes in Netlogon secure channel connections associated with CVE-2020-1472 (updated September 28, 2020). When the second phase of Windows updates become available in Q1 2021, customers will be notified via a revision to this security vulnerability. If you wish to be notified when these updates are released, we recommend that you register for the security notifications mailer to be alerted of content changes to this advisory. See Microsoft Technical Security Notifications.

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows Server 1903

    5.5 MEDIUM 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  18. CVE-2017-0148

    The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, aka "Windows SMB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0143, CVE-2017-0144, CVE-2017-0145, and CVE-2017-0146.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Server Message Block

    8.1 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  19. CVE-2022-30333

    RARLAB UnRAR before 6.12 on Linux and UNIX allows directory traversal to write to files during an extract (aka unpack) operation, as demonstrated by creating a ~/.ssh/authorized_keys file. NOTE: WinRAR and Android RAR are unaffected.

    exploited Disclosure OS & kernel Rarlab Unrar

    7.5 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  20. CVE-2017-0144

    The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, aka "Windows SMB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0143, CVE-2017-0145, CVE-2017-0146, and CVE-2017-0148.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Server Message Block

    8.8 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  21. CVE-2022-30190

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run arbitrary code with the privileges of the calling application. The attacker can then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts in the context allowed by the user’s rights. Please see the MSRC Blog Entry for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  22. CVE-2008-4250

    The Server service in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, Server 2008, and 7 Pre-Beta allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers the overflow during path canonicalization, as exploited in the wild by Gimmiv.A in October 2008, aka "Server Service Vulnerability."

    Drop everything exploited Injection OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 2000

    9.8 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  23. CVE-2015-5119

    Use-after-free vulnerability in the ByteArray class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and 11.x through 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that overrides a valueOf function, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Adobe Flash Player

    9.8 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  24. CVE-2019-5544

    OpenSLP as used in ESXi and the Horizon DaaS appliances has a heap overwrite issue. VMware has evaluated the severity of this issue to be in the Critical severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 9.8.

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel VMware Horizon Daas

    9.8 CRITICAL 98% exploit odds Fix listed
  25. CVE-2026-31431

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place This mostly reverts commit 72548b093ee3 except for the copying of the associated data. There is no benefit in operating in-place in algif_aead since the source and destination come from different mappings. Get rid of all the complexity added for in-place operation and just copy the AD directly.

    exploited Crypto OS & kernel Linux Kernel

    7.8 HIGH 98% exploit odds Fix listed
  26. CVE-2020-1350

    A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System servers when they fail to properly handle requests, aka 'Windows DNS Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows Server 2008

    10.0 CRITICAL 97% exploit odds Fix listed
  27. CVE-2022-2068

    In addition to the c_rehash shell command injection identified in CVE-2022-1292, further circumstances where the c_rehash script does not properly sanitise shell metacharacters to prevent command injection were found by code review. When the CVE-2022-1292 was fixed it was not discovered that there are other places in the script where the file names of certificates being hashed were possibly passed to a command executed through the shell. This script is distributed by some operating systems in a manner where it is automatically executed. On such operating systems, an attacker could execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the script. Use of the c_rehash script is considered obsolete and should be replaced by the OpenSSL rehash command line tool. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.4 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1p (Affected 1.1.1-1.1.1o). Fixed in OpenSSL 1.0.2zf (Affected 1.0.2-1.0.2ze).

    Injection OS & kernel OpenSSL

    7.3 HIGH 96% exploit odds Fix listed
  28. CVE-2023-21554

    Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Drop everything Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1607

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  29. CVE-2015-0313

    Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.269 and 14.x through 16.x before 16.0.0.305 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.442 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in February 2015, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0315, CVE-2015-0320, and CVE-2015-0322.

    Drop everything exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Adobe Flash Player

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  30. CVE-2014-6332

    OleAut32.dll in OLE in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site, as demonstrated by an array-redimensioning attempt that triggers improper handling of a size value in the SafeArrayDimen function, aka "Windows OLE Automation Array Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 7

    8.8 HIGH 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  31. CVE-2023-24941

    Windows Network File System Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Drop everything Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows Server 2012

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  32. CVE-2026-43284

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags MSG_SPLICE_PAGES can attach pages from a pipe directly to an skb. TCP marks such skbs with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG after skb_splice_from_iter(), so later paths that may modify packet data can first make a private copy. The IPv4/IPv6 datagram append paths did not set this flag when splicing pages into UDP skbs. That leaves an ESP-in-UDP packet made from shared pipe pages looking like an ordinary uncloned nonlinear skb. ESP input then takes the no-COW fast path for uncloned skbs without a frag_list and decrypts in place over data that is not owned privately by the skb. Mark IPv4/IPv6 datagram splice frags with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG, matching TCP. Also make ESP input fall back to skb_cow_data() when the flag is present, so ESP does not decrypt externally backed frags in place. Private nonlinear skb frags still use the existing fast path. This intentionally does not change ESP output. In esp_output_head(), the path that appends the ESP trailer to existing skb tailroom without calling skb_cow_data() is not reachable for nonlinear skbs: skb_tailroom() returns zero when skb->data_len is nonzero, while ESP tailen is positive. Thus ESP output will either use the separate destination-frag path or fall back to skb_cow_data().

    Other OS & kernel Linux Kernel

    8.8 HIGH 94% exploit odds Fix listed
  33. CVE-2026-43500

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rxrpc: Also unshare DATA/RESPONSE packets when paged frags are present The DATA-packet handler in rxrpc_input_call_event() and the RESPONSE handler in rxrpc_verify_response() copy the skb to a linear one before calling into the security ops only when skb_cloned() is true. An skb that is not cloned but still carries externally-owned paged fragments (e.g. SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG set by splice() into a UDP socket via __ip_append_data, or a chained skb_has_frag_list()) falls through to the in-place decryption path, which binds the frag pages directly into the AEAD/skcipher SGL via skb_to_sgvec(). Extend the gate to also unshare when skb_has_frag_list() or skb_has_shared_frag() is true. This catches the splice-loopback vector and other externally-shared frag sources while preserving the zero-copy fast path for skbs whose frags are kernel-private (e.g. NIC page_pool RX, GRO). The OOM/trace handling already in place is reused.

    Memory safety OS & kernel Linux Kernel

    7.8 HIGH 94% exploit odds Fix listed
  34. CVE-2025-11953

    The Metro Development Server, which is opened by the React Native Community CLI, binds to external interfaces by default. The server exposes an endpoint that is vulnerable to OS command injection. This allows unauthenticated network attackers to send a POST request to the server and run arbitrary executables. On Windows, the attackers can also execute arbitrary shell commands with fully controlled arguments.

    Drop everything exploited Injection OS & kernel react-native-community React Native Community Cli

    9.8 CRITICAL 94% exploit odds Fix listed
  35. CVE-2017-0143

    The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, aka "Windows SMB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0144, CVE-2017-0145, CVE-2017-0146, and CVE-2017-0148.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Server Message Block

    8.8 HIGH 93% exploit odds Fix listed
  36. CVE-2023-35628

    Windows MSHTML Platform Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    8.1 HIGH 93% exploit odds Fix listed
  37. CVE-2022-0847

    A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe and push_pipe functions in the Linux kernel and could thus contain stale values. An unprivileged local user could use this flaw to write to pages in the page cache backed by read only files and as such escalate their privileges on the system.

    exploited Other OS & kernel Linux Kernel

    7.8 HIGH 93% exploit odds Fix listed
  38. CVE-2022-21907

    HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Drop everything Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10

    9.8 CRITICAL 93% exploit odds No fix listed
  39. CVE-2023-28302

    Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Denial of Service Vulnerability

    Denial of service OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1607

    7.5 HIGH 93% exploit odds Fix listed
  40. CVE-2023-21758

    Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Extension Denial of Service Vulnerability

    Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10

    7.5 HIGH 93% exploit odds No fix listed
  41. CVE-2020-27131

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the Java deserialization function that is used by Cisco Security Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insecure deserialization of user-supplied content by the affected software. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending a malicious serialized Java object to a specific listener on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device with the privileges of NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM on the Windows target host. Cisco has not released software updates that address these vulnerabilities.

    Code execution OS & kernel Cisco Security Manager

    8.1 HIGH 92% exploit odds Fix listed
  42. CVE-2012-0754

    Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.15 and 11.x before 11.1.102.62 on Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Solaris; before 11.1.111.6 on Android 2.x and 3.x; and before 11.1.115.6 on Android 4.x allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors.

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Adobe Flash Player

    8.1 HIGH 91% exploit odds Fix listed
  43. CVE-2022-26809

    Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Drop everything Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10

    9.8 CRITICAL 91% exploit odds No fix listed
  44. CVE-2017-8464

    Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted .LNK file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer or any other application that parses the icon of the shortcut. aka "LNK Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1511

    8.8 HIGH 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  45. CVE-2023-47218

    An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.1.5.2645 build 20240116 and later QuTS hero h5.1.5.2647 build 20240118 and later QuTScloud c5.1.5.2651 and later

    Injection OS & kernel Qnap Qts

    5.8 MEDIUM 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  46. CVE-2017-0146

    The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, aka "Windows SMB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0143, CVE-2017-0144, CVE-2017-0145, and CVE-2017-0148.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Server Message Block

    8.8 HIGH 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  47. CVE-2017-0145

    The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607; and Windows Server 2016 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, aka "Windows SMB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0143, CVE-2017-0144, CVE-2017-0146, and CVE-2017-0148.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Server Message Block

    8.8 HIGH 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  48. CVE-2023-25136

    OpenSSH server (sshd) 9.1 introduced a double-free vulnerability during options.kex_algorithms handling. This is fixed in OpenSSH 9.2. The double free can be leveraged, by an unauthenticated remote attacker in the default configuration, to jump to any location in the sshd address space. One third-party report states "remote code execution is theoretically possible."

    Memory safety OS & kernel Openbsd OpenSSH

    6.5 MEDIUM 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  49. CVE-2010-2568

    Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1 and SP2, Server 2008 SP2 and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) .LNK or (2) .PIF shortcut file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer, as demonstrated in the wild in July 2010, and originally reported for malware that leverages CVE-2010-2772 in Siemens WinCC SCADA systems.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 7

    7.8 HIGH 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  50. CVE-2023-21547

    Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability

    Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1607

    7.5 HIGH 89% exploit odds No fix listed

CVEs that affect os & kernel, sorted by how likely they are to be exploited (EPSS).