CVEs of 2025.

A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain root privileges on an affected device.

Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Cisco Identity Services Engine

A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain root privileges on an affected device.

Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Cisco Identity Services Engine

The Versa Concerto SD-WAN orchestration platform is vulnerable to an authentication bypass in the Traefik reverse proxy configuration, allowing at attacker to access administrative endpoints. The Spack upload endpoint can be leveraged for a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) write in combination with a race condition to achieve remote code execution via path loading manipulation, allowing an unauthenticated actor to achieve remote code execution (RCE).This issue is known to affect Concerto from 12.1.2 through 12.2.0. Additional versions may be vulnerable.

Drop everything Code execution Network gear versa-networks Concerto

A vulnerability in the Spam Quarantine feature of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on an affected device with root privileges. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of HTTP requests by the Spam Quarantine feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root privileges.

Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Cisco Asyncos

Pre-authentication deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability has been identified in the SMA1000 Appliance Management Console (AMC) and Central Management Console (CMC), which in specific conditions could potentially enable a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands.

Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Sonicwall sma8200v

A vulnerability was found in Linksys RE6500, RE6250, RE6300, RE6350, RE7000 and RE9000 1.0.013.001/1.0.04.001/1.0.04.002/1.1.05.003/1.2.07.001. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function WPS of the file /goform/WPS. The manipulation of the argument PIN leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Linksys re9000 Firmware

Insufficient filename validation in Ivanti Endpoint Manager before 2024 SU3 SR1 and 2022 SU8 SR2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution. User interaction is required.

Code execution Network gear Ivanti Endpoint Manager

A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials.

Code execution Network gear Cisco Identity Services Engine

A vulnerability in an API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insecure deserialization of user-supplied Java byte streams by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted serialized Java object to an affected API. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device and elevate privileges. Note: To successfully exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid read-only administrative credentials. In a single-node deployment, new devices will not be able to authenticate during the reload time.

Code execution Network gear Cisco Identity Services Engine

A buffer underwrite ('buffer underflow') vulnerability in the administrative interface of Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.11 and version 6.2.12 and below, FortiProxy version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, version 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, version 2.0.12 and below and FortiOS-6K7K version 7.0.5, version 6.4.0 through 6.4.10 and version 6.2.0 through 6.2.10 and below allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

Code execution Network gear Fortinet Fortiweb

Insufficient filename validation in Ivanti EPM before the 2024 January-2025 Security Update and 2022 SU6 January-2025 Security Update allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution. Local user interaction is required.

Code execution Network gear Ivanti Endpoint Manager

Insufficient filename validation in Ivanti Endpoint Manager before 2024 SU3 SR1 and 2022 SU8 SR2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution. User interaction is required.

Code execution Network gear Ivanti Endpoint Manager

A vulnerability was identified in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. Affected is the function websFormDefine of the file /goform/telnet of the component Telnet Service. The manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Code execution Network gear Tenda ac20 Firmware

A vulnerability was found in Tenda RX3 16.03.13.11_multi. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/telnet. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Code execution Network gear Tenda rx3 Firmware

A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /boafrm/formWsc. The manipulation of the argument peerRptPin leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Totolink x2000r Firmware

A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials.

Code execution Network gear Cisco Identity Services Engine

A security flaw has been discovered in ZSPACE Q2C NAS up to 1.1.0210050. Affected by this vulnerability is the function zfilev2_api.SafeStatus of the file /v2/file/safe/status of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument safe_dir results in command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure and confirmed the existence of the vulnerability. A technical fix is planned to be released.

Code execution Network gear Zspace q2c Nas Firmware

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK N150RT 3.4.0-B20190525. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /boafrm/formWsc. The manipulation of the argument localPin leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Code execution Network gear Totolink n150rt Firmware

A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-605 202WWB03. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Firmware Update Service. Performing manipulation results in command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dir-605 Firmware

Deserialization of untrusted data in Ivanti EPM before the 2024 January-2025 Security Update and 2022 SU6 January-2025 Security Update allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution. Local user interaction is required.

Code execution Network gear Ivanti Endpoint Manager

A business logic vulnerability in the Up2Date component of Sophos Firewall older than version 21.0 MR1 (20.0.1) can lead to attackers controlling the firewall’s DNS environment to achieve remote code execution.

Code execution Network gear Sophos Firewall Firmware

A reliance on cookies without validation and integrity checking vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary operations on the system via crafted HTTP or HTTPS request via forged cookies, requiring prior knowledge of the FortiWeb serial number.

Code execution Network gear Fortinet Fortiweb

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /api/login/auth of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-619L 2.04B04. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function wake_on_lan. The manipulation of the argument mac leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dir-619l Firmware

A weakness has been identified in Wavlink NU516U1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_401B30 of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. This manipulation of the argument remoteManagementEnabled causes command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Wavlink wl-nu516u1 Firmware

A security flaw has been discovered in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. Affected is the function sub_4016F0 of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. The manipulation of the argument del_flag results in command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Wavlink wl-nu516u1 Firmware

A vulnerability has been found in Wavlink NU516U1 M16U1_V240425. The affected element is the function sub_401778 of the file /cgi-bin/firewall.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument dmz_flag leads to command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Wavlink wl-nu516u1 Firmware

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DIR-816L up to 2.06B01 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function lxmldbc_system of the file /htdocs/cgibin of the component Environment Variable Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dir-816l Firmware

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DIR-605L 2.13B01. Affected is the function wake_on_lan. The manipulation of the argument mac leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dir-605l Firmware

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DAR-7000 3.2 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function get_ip_addr_details of the file /view/vpn/sxh_vpn/sxh_vpnlic.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument ethname leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dar-7000 Firmware

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in D-Link DIR-890L and DIR-806A1 up to 100CNb11/108B03. Affected is the function sub_175C8 of the file /htdocs/soap.cgi. The manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dir-806 Firmware

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in D-Link DIR-600L up to 2.07B01. This vulnerability affects the function wake_on_lan. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dir-600l Firmware

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-645 up to 1.05B01 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function ssdpcgi_main of the file /htdocs/cgibin of the component ssdpcgi. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear Dlink dir-645 Firmware

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.05. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function formSetIptv of the file /goform/SetIPTVCfg. The manipulation of the argument list leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Code execution Network gear Tenda ac18 Firmware

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in TOTOLINK X2000R 1.0.0-B20230726.1108. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /boafrm/formMapDel. The manipulation of the argument devicemac1 leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Totolink x2000r Firmware

A vulnerability was found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function cmd_wireless. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Netgear jwnr2000v2 Firmware

A vulnerability was found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function sub_435E04. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Code execution Network gear Netgear jwnr2000v2 Firmware

A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DI-500WF-WT up to 20250511 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sub_456DE8 of the file /msp_info.htm?flag=cmd of the component /usr/sbin/jhttpd. The manipulation of the argument cmd leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely.

Code execution Network gear Dlink di-500wf-wt Firmware

Improper control of dynamically managed code resources in Ivanti Endpoint Manager prior to version 2024 SU4 SR1 allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to write arbitrary files on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution. User interaction is required.

Code execution Network gear Ivanti Endpoint Manager

A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-852 up to 20251002. This affects an unknown part of the file /HNAP1/. Executing manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Code execution Network gear

Incomplete restriction of configuration in Ivanti Avalanche before version 6.4.8.8008 allows a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to achieve remote code execution

Code execution Network gear Ivanti Avalanche

In Netgear RAX30 V1.0.10.94, a PHP-FPM misconfiguration vulnerability is caused by not following the specification to only limit FPM to .php extensions. An attacker may exploit this by uploading malicious scripts disguised with alternate extensions and tricking the web server into executing them as PHP, bypassing security mechanisms based on file extension filtering. This may lead to remote code execution (RCE), information disclosure, or full system compromise.

Code execution Network gear Netgear rax30 Firmware

An issue was discovered in CommScope Ruckus Unleashed prior to 200.15.6.212.14 and 200.17.7.0.139, and in Ruckus ZoneDirector prior to 10.5.1.0.279, where the authenticated configuration endpoint `/admin/_conf.jsp` writes the Wi-Fi guest password to memory with snprintf using the attacker-supplied value as the format string; a crafted password therefore triggers uncontrolled format-string processing and enables remote code execution on the controller.

Code execution Network gear Ruckuswireless Ruckus Unleashed

A vulnerability has been found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400 and Magic R3010 up to V100R014 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function FCGI_WizardProtoProcess of the file /api/wizard/setsyncpppoecfg of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX400 and Magic R3010 up to V100R014. This affects the function FCGI_WizardProtoProcess of the file /api/wizard/getsyncpppoecfg of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400 and Magic R3010 up to V100R014. Affected by this vulnerability is the function FCGI_WizardProtoProcess of the file /api/wizard/getCapability of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can only be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear

A vulnerability was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/wizard/getWifiNeighbour of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/esps of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. Access to the local network is required for this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in H3C Magic NX30 Pro up to V100R007. This affects an unknown part of the file /api/wizard/getNetworkStatus of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. Access to the local network is required for this attack to succeed. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear

A vulnerability was found in H3C Magic NX15, Magic NX30 Pro, Magic NX400, Magic R3010 and Magic BE18000 up to V100R014. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /api/wizard/getDualbandSync of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack needs to be done within the local network. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Code execution Network gear