CVE-20XX-?
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CVEs that CISA lists as exploited in real attacks, newest additions first.

1,772 CVEs · updated 2026-11-09 17:25 UTC

  1. CVE-2020-6820

    Under certain conditions, when handling a ReadableStream, a race condition can cause a use-after-free. We are aware of targeted attacks in the wild abusing this flaw. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox < 74.0.1, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.1.

    exploited Memory safety Browser & mail Mozilla Firefox

    8.1 HIGH 7% exploit odds Fix listed
  2. CVE-2026-20045

    A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME), Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM &amp; Presence Service (Unified CM IM&amp;P), Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Webex Calling Dedicated Instance could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device.&nbsp; This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sequence of crafted HTTP requests to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain user-level access to the underlying operating system and then elevate privileges to root.&nbsp; Note: Cisco has assigned this security advisory a Security Impact Rating (SIR) of Critical rather than High as the score indicates. The reason is that exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker elevating privileges to root.

    exploited Injection Network gear Cisco Unified Communications Manager

    8.2 HIGH 5% exploit odds Fix listed
  3. CVE-2016-0165

    The kernel-mode driver in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows 10 Gold and 1511 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-0143 and CVE-2016-0167.

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 14% exploit odds Fix listed
  4. CVE-2024-43573

    Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability

    exploited XSS Browser & mail Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    6.5 MEDIUM 46% exploit odds Fix listed
  5. CVE-2011-4723

    The D-Link DIR-300 router stores cleartext passwords, which allows context-dependent attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors.

    exploited Auth & access Network gear Dlink dir-300 Firmware

    5.7 MEDIUM 3% exploit odds No fix listed
  6. CVE-2022-22675

    An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in tvOS 15.5, watchOS 8.6, macOS Big Sur 11.6.6, macOS Monterey 12.3.1, iOS 15.4.1 and iPadOS 15.4.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited..

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Apple Ipados

    7.8 HIGH 12% exploit odds Fix listed
  7. CVE-2025-31125

    Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. Vite exposes content of non-allowed files using ?inline&import or ?raw?import. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.2.4, 6.1.3, 6.0.13, 5.4.16, and 4.5.11.

    exploited Disclosure Web app Vitejs Vite

    5.3 MEDIUM 75% exploit odds Fix listed
  8. CVE-2025-68461

    Roundcube Webmail before 1.5.12 and 1.6 before 1.6.12 is prone to a Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the animate tag in an SVG document.

    exploited XSS Browser & mail Roundcube Webmail

    7.2 HIGH 27% exploit odds Fix listed
  9. CVE-2025-48927

    The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

    exploited Other Server Smarsh Telemessage

    5.3 MEDIUM 12% exploit odds No fix listed
  10. CVE-2023-36424

    Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 12% exploit odds Fix listed
  11. CVE-2022-20775

    A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco SD-WAN Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain elevated privileges. This vulnerability is due to improper access controls on commands within the application CLI. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a maliciously crafted command on the application CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sd-wan-priv-E6e8tEdF

    exploited Code execution Network gear Cisco Catalyst sd-wan Manager

    7.8 HIGH 12% exploit odds Fix listed
  12. CVE-2024-9379

    SQL injection in the admin web console of Ivanti CSA before version 5.0.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to run arbitrary SQL statements.

    exploited Injection Web app Ivanti Endpoint Manager Cloud Services Appliance

    6.5 MEDIUM 44% exploit odds Fix listed
  13. CVE-2025-24989

    An improper access control vulnerability in Power Pages allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network potentially bypassing the user registration control. This vulnerability has already been mitigated in the service and all affected customers have been notified. This update addressed the registration control bypass. Affected customers have been given instructions on reviewing their sites for potential exploitation and clean up methods. If you've not been notified this vulnerability does not affect you.

    exploited Auth & access Web app Microsoft Power Pages

    8.2 HIGH 2% exploit odds Fix listed
  14. CVE-2019-1253

    An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Server improperly handles junctions.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1215, CVE-2019-1278, CVE-2019-1303.

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1703

    7.8 HIGH 12% exploit odds Fix listed
  15. CVE-2021-27137

    An issue was discovered in router/upnp/src/ssdp.c in DD-WRT before 45724. An unsafe strcpy in the UPnP handling functionality allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to send a request that would overflow an internal fixed buffer. Exploitation requires the DD-WRT user to enable UPnP (which is off by default, and only listens on internal interfaces by default). This occurs in ssdp_msearch (reachable by an M-SEARCH request).

    exploited Memory safety Network gear dd-wrt

    8.1 HIGH 4% exploit odds Fix listed
  16. CVE-2021-38648

    Open Management Infrastructure Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Other Microsoft Azure Automation State Configuration

    7.8 HIGH 11% exploit odds Fix listed
  17. CVE-2010-0738

    The JMX-Console web application in JBossAs in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (aka JBoss EAP or JBEAP) 4.2 before 4.2.0.CP09 and 4.3 before 4.3.0.CP08 performs access control only for the GET and POST methods, which allows remote attackers to send requests to this application's GET handler by using a different method.

    exploited Other Web app Redhat Jboss Enterprise Application Platform

    5.3 MEDIUM 74% exploit odds Fix listed
  18. CVE-2025-25249

    A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets

    exploited Memory safety Network gear Fortinet Fortios

    8.1 HIGH 4% exploit odds Fix listed
  19. CVE-2021-39935

    An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 10.5 before 14.3.6, all versions starting from 14.4 before 14.4.4, all versions starting from 14.5 before 14.5.2. Unauthorized external users could perform Server Side Requests via the CI Lint API

    exploited Disclosure Server GitLab

    6.8 MEDIUM 36% exploit odds Fix listed
  20. CVE-2025-3935

    ScreenConnect versions 25.2.3 and earlier versions may be susceptible to a ViewState code injection attack. ASP.NET Web Forms use ViewState to preserve page and control state, with data encoded using Base64 protected by machine keys.  It is important to note that to obtain these machine keys, privileged system level access must be obtained. If these machine keys are compromised, attackers could create and send a malicious ViewState to the website, potentially leading to remote code execution on the server.  The risk does not originate from a vulnerability introduced by ScreenConnect, but from platform level behavior.  This had no direct impact to ScreenConnect Client. ScreenConnect 2025.4 patch disables ViewState and removes any dependency on it.

    exploited Code execution Web app Connectwise Screenconnect

    8.1 HIGH 4% exploit odds Fix listed
  21. CVE-2021-30657

    A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.3, Security Update 2021-002 Catalina. A malicious application may bypass Gatekeeper checks. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited..

    exploited Auth & access OS & kernel Apple Mac Os X

    5.5 MEDIUM 69% exploit odds Fix listed
  22. CVE-2017-0005

    The Graphics Device Interface (GDI) in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2; Windows RT 8.1; and Windows 10 Gold, 1511, and 1607 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This vulnerability is different from those described in CVE-2017-0001, CVE-2017-0025, and CVE-2017-0047.

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 11% exploit odds Fix listed
  23. CVE-2025-22225

    VMware ESXi contains an arbitrary write vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges within the VMX process may trigger an arbitrary kernel write leading to an escape of the sandbox.

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel VMware Esxi

    8.2 HIGH 1% exploit odds Fix listed
  24. CVE-2023-36033

    Windows DWM Core Library Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1809

    7.8 HIGH 11% exploit odds Fix listed
  25. CVE-2026-32201

    Improper input validation in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

    exploited Other Web app Microsoft Sharepoint Server

    6.5 MEDIUM 43% exploit odds Fix listed
  26. CVE-2023-23376

    Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 11% exploit odds Fix listed
  27. CVE-2017-1000253

    Linux distributions that have not patched their long-term kernels with https://git.kernel.org/linus/a87938b2e246b81b4fb713edb371a9fa3c5c3c86 (committed on April 14, 2015). This kernel vulnerability was fixed in April 2015 by commit a87938b2e246b81b4fb713edb371a9fa3c5c3c86 (backported to Linux 3.10.77 in May 2015), but it was not recognized as a security threat. With CONFIG_ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_RANDOMIZE_PIE enabled, and a normal top-down address allocation strategy, load_elf_binary() will attempt to map a PIE binary into an address range immediately below mm->mmap_base. Unfortunately, load_elf_ binary() does not take account of the need to allocate sufficient space for the entire binary which means that, while the first PT_LOAD segment is mapped below mm->mmap_base, the subsequent PT_LOAD segment(s) end up being mapped above mm->mmap_base into the are that is supposed to be the "gap" between the stack and the binary.

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Centos

    7.8 HIGH 11% exploit odds Fix listed
  28. CVE-2020-6819

    Under certain conditions, when running the nsDocShell destructor, a race condition can cause a use-after-free. We are aware of targeted attacks in the wild abusing this flaw. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 68.7.0, Firefox < 74.0.1, and Firefox ESR < 68.6.1.

    exploited Memory safety Browser & mail Mozilla Firefox

    8.1 HIGH 3% exploit odds Fix listed
  29. CVE-2013-3896

    Microsoft Silverlight 5 before 5.1.20913.0 does not properly validate pointers during access to Silverlight elements, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via a crafted Silverlight application, aka "Silverlight Vulnerability."

    exploited Memory safety Microsoft Silverlight

    5.5 MEDIUM 68% exploit odds Fix listed
  30. CVE-2025-26633

    Improper neutralization in Microsoft Management Console allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.0 HIGH 30% exploit odds Fix listed
  31. CVE-2020-27932

    A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 12.4.9, watchOS 6.2.9, Security Update 2020-006 High Sierra, Security Update 2020-006 Mojave, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 5.3.9, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Supplemental Update, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Update. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Apple Icloud

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  32. CVE-2021-33771

    Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  33. CVE-2025-21333

    Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 21h2

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  34. CVE-2020-3433

    A vulnerability in the interprocess communication (IPC) channel of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a DLL hijacking attack. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid credentials on the Windows system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of resources that are loaded by the application at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted IPC message to the AnyConnect process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected machine with SYSTEM privileges. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid credentials on the Windows system.

    exploited Code execution OS & kernel Cisco Anyconnect Secure Mobility Client

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  35. CVE-2017-0263

    The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  36. CVE-2023-32046

    Windows MSHTML Platform Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  37. CVE-2015-1130

    The XPC implementation in Admin Framework in Apple OS X before 10.10.3 allows local users to bypass authentication and obtain admin privileges via unspecified vectors.

    exploited Auth & access OS & kernel Apple Mac Os X

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  38. CVE-2019-1132

    An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory, aka 'Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

    exploited Other OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 7

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  39. CVE-2024-38813

    The vCenter Server contains a privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter Server may trigger this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root by sending a specially crafted network packet.

    exploited Auth & access Server VMware Cloud Foundation

    7.5 HIGH 17% exploit odds Fix listed
  40. CVE-2023-41992

    The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Ventura 13.6. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

    exploited Auth & access OS & kernel Apple Ipados

    7.8 HIGH 10% exploit odds Fix listed
  41. CVE-2025-48384

    Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. When reading a config value, Git strips any trailing carriage return and line feed (CRLF). When writing a config entry, values with a trailing CR are not quoted, causing the CR to be lost when the config is later read. When initializing a submodule, if the submodule path contains a trailing CR, the altered path is read resulting in the submodule being checked out to an incorrect location. If a symlink exists that points the altered path to the submodule hooks directory, and the submodule contains an executable post-checkout hook, the script may be unintentionally executed after checkout. This vulnerability is fixed in v2.43.7, v2.44.4, v2.45.4, v2.46.4, v2.47.3, v2.48.2, v2.49.1, and v2.50.1.

    exploited Other git-scm Git

    8.0 HIGH 4% exploit odds Fix listed
  42. CVE-2021-34486

    Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1809

    7.8 HIGH 9% exploit odds Fix listed
  43. CVE-2022-0995

    An out-of-bounds (OOB) memory write flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s watch_queue event notification subsystem. This flaw can overwrite parts of the kernel state, potentially allowing a local user to gain privileged access or cause a denial of service on the system.

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Linux Kernel

    7.8 HIGH 9% exploit odds Fix listed
  44. CVE-2010-4398

    Stack-based buffer overflow in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function in win32k.sys in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP1 and SP2, Windows Server 2008 Gold, SP2, and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users to gain privileges, and bypass the User Account Control (UAC) feature, via a crafted REG_BINARY value for a SystemDefaultEUDCFont registry key, aka "Driver Improper Interaction with Windows Kernel Vulnerability."

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 7

    7.8 HIGH 9% exploit odds Fix listed
  45. CVE-2019-1388

    An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Certificate Dialog when it does not properly enforce user privileges, aka 'Windows Certificate Dialog Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.

    exploited Auth & access OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1507

    7.8 HIGH 9% exploit odds Fix listed
  46. CVE-2018-0175

    Format String vulnerability in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, and Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition or execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges on an affected device. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd73664.

    exploited Memory safety Network gear Cisco iOS

    8.0 HIGH 3% exploit odds Fix listed
  47. CVE-2021-28310

    Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

    exploited Memory safety OS & kernel Microsoft Windows 10 1803

    7.8 HIGH 8% exploit odds Fix listed
  48. CVE-2022-23748

    mDNSResponder.exe is vulnerable to DLL Sideloading attack. Executable improperly specifies how to load the DLL, from which folder and under what conditions. In these scenarios, a malicious attacker could be using the valid and legitimate executable to load malicious files.

    exploited Other Library Audinate Dante Application Library

    7.8 HIGH 8% exploit odds Fix listed
  49. CVE-2026-41091

    Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

    exploited Other Microsoft Malware Protection Engine

    7.8 HIGH 8% exploit odds Fix listed
  50. CVE-2021-38646

    Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    exploited Code execution Microsoft 365 Apps

    7.8 HIGH 8% exploit odds Fix listed

These CVEs appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, which means attackers are using them in real attacks. Each entry shows severity, exploit odds, fix status and a timeline.