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CVEs that CISA lists as exploited in real attacks, newest additions first.

274 CVEs · updated 2026-11-12 01:43 UTC

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  1. CVE-2020-1938

    When using the Apache JServ Protocol (AJP), care must be taken when trusting incoming connections to Apache Tomcat. Tomcat treats AJP connections as having higher trust than, for example, a similar HTTP connection. If such connections are available to an attacker, they can be exploited in ways that may be surprising. In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.30, 8.5.0 to 8.5.50 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.99, Tomcat shipped with an AJP Connector enabled by default that listened on all configured IP addresses. It was expected (and recommended in the security guide) that this Connector would be disabled if not required. This vulnerability report identified a mechanism that allowed: - returning arbitrary files from anywhere in the web application - processing any file in the web application as a JSP Further, if the web application allowed file upload and stored those files within the web application (or the attacker was able to control the content of the web application by some other means) then this, along with the ability to process a file as a JSP, made remote code execution possible. It is important to note that mitigation is only required if an AJP port is accessible to untrusted users. Users wishing to take a defence-in-depth approach and block the vector that permits returning arbitrary files and execution as JSP may upgrade to Apache Tomcat 9.0.31, 8.5.51 or 7.0.100 or later. A number of changes were made to the default AJP Connector configuration in 9.0.31 to harden the default configuration. It is likely that users upgrading to 9.0.31, 8.5.51 or 7.0.100 or later will need to make small changes to their configurations.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Apache Geode

    9.8 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  2. CVE-2022-24086

    Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.3-p1 (and earlier) and 2.3.7-p2 (and earlier) are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability during the checkout process. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and could result in arbitrary code execution.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Adobe Commerce

    9.8 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  3. CVE-2017-3881

    A vulnerability in the Cisco Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) processing code in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of an affected device or remotely execute code with elevated privileges. The Cluster Management Protocol utilizes Telnet internally as a signaling and command protocol between cluster members. The vulnerability is due to the combination of two factors: (1) the failure to restrict the use of CMP-specific Telnet options only to internal, local communications between cluster members and instead accept and process such options over any Telnet connection to an affected device; and (2) the incorrect processing of malformed CMP-specific Telnet options. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malformed CMP-specific Telnet options while establishing a Telnet session with an affected Cisco device configured to accept Telnet connections. An exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain full control of the device or cause a reload of the affected device. This affects Catalyst switches, Embedded Service 2020 switches, Enhanced Layer 2 EtherSwitch Service Module, Enhanced Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module, Gigabit Ethernet Switch Module (CGESM) for HP, IE Industrial Ethernet switches, ME 4924-10GE switch, RF Gateway 10, and SM-X Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd48893.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Cisco iOS

    9.8 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  4. CVE-2017-9791

    The Struts 1 plugin in Apache Struts 2.1.x and 2.3.x might allow remote code execution via a malicious field value passed in a raw message to the ActionMessage.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Apache Struts

    9.8 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  5. CVE-2025-47812

    In Wing FTP Server before 7.4.4. the user and admin web interfaces mishandle '\0' bytes, ultimately allowing injection of arbitrary Lua code into user session files. This can be used to execute arbitrary system commands with the privileges of the FTP service (root or SYSTEM by default). This is thus a remote code execution vulnerability that guarantees a total server compromise. This is also exploitable via anonymous FTP accounts.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Server Wftpserver Wing Ftp Server

    10.0 CRITICAL 94% exploit odds Fix listed
  6. CVE-2024-50623

    In Cleo Harmony before 5.8.0.21, VLTrader before 5.8.0.21, and LexiCom before 5.8.0.21, there is an unrestricted file upload and download that could lead to remote code execution.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Cleo Harmony

    9.8 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  7. CVE-2022-31199

    Remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in the Netwrix Auditor User Activity Video Recording component affecting both the Netwrix Auditor server and agents installed on monitored systems. The remote code execution vulnerabilities exist within the underlying protocol used by the component, and potentially allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM user on affected systems, including on systems Netwrix Auditor monitors.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Server Netwrix Auditor

    9.8 CRITICAL 36% exploit odds No fix listed
  8. CVE-2016-3088

    The Fileserver web application in Apache ActiveMQ 5.x before 5.14.0 allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary files via an HTTP PUT followed by an HTTP MOVE request.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Apache Activemq

    9.8 CRITICAL 98% exploit odds Fix listed
  9. CVE-2017-15944

    Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and 8.0.x before 8.0.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving the management interface.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Paloaltonetworks pan-os

    9.8 CRITICAL 98% exploit odds Fix listed
  10. CVE-2018-1000861

    A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153 and earlier, LTS 2.138.3 and earlier in stapler/core/src/main/java/org/kohsuke/stapler/MetaClass.java that allows attackers to invoke some methods on Java objects by accessing crafted URLs that were not intended to be invoked this way.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Jenkins

    9.8 CRITICAL 98% exploit odds Fix listed
  11. CVE-2015-7450

    Serialized-object interfaces in certain IBM analytics, business solutions, cognitive, IT infrastructure, and mobile and social products allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted serialized Java object, related to the InvokerTransformer class in the Apache Commons Collections library.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Library IBM Sterling b2b Integrator

    9.8 CRITICAL 98% exploit odds Fix listed
  12. CVE-2021-42237

    Sitecore XP 7.5 Initial Release to Sitecore XP 8.2 Update-7 is vulnerable to an insecure deserialization attack where it is possible to achieve remote command execution on the machine. No authentication or special configuration is required to exploit this vulnerability.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Sitecore Experience Platform

    9.8 CRITICAL 97% exploit odds Fix listed
  13. CVE-2020-2555

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Caching,CacheStore,Invocation). Supported versions that are affected are 3.7.1.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle Coherence. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Coherence. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Server Oracle Access Manager

    9.8 CRITICAL 97% exploit odds Fix listed
  14. CVE-2024-57968

    Advantive VeraCore before 2024.4.2.1 allows remote authenticated users to upload files to unintended folders (e.g., ones that are accessible during web browsing by other users). upload.aspx can be used for this.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Advantive Veracore

    9.9 CRITICAL 32% exploit odds No fix listed
  15. CVE-2023-38203

    Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018u17 (and earlier), 2021u7 (and earlier) and 2023u1 (and earlier) are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could result in Arbitrary code execution. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Adobe Coldfusion

    9.8 CRITICAL 97% exploit odds Fix listed
  16. CVE-2025-24016

    Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Starting in version 4.4.0 and prior to version 4.9.1, an unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows for remote code execution on Wazuh servers. DistributedAPI parameters are a serialized as JSON and deserialized using `as_wazuh_object` (in `framework/wazuh/core/cluster/common.py`). If an attacker manages to inject an unsanitized dictionary in DAPI request/response, they can forge an unhandled exception (`__unhandled_exc__`) to evaluate arbitrary python code. The vulnerability can be triggered by anybody with API access (compromised dashboard or Wazuh servers in the cluster) or, in certain configurations, even by a compromised agent. Version 4.9.1 contains a fix.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Server Wazuh

    9.9 CRITICAL 94% exploit odds Fix listed
  17. CVE-2010-0840

    Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment component in Oracle Java SE and Java for Business 6 Update 18, 5.0 Update 23, and 1.4.2_25 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the March 2010 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from a reliable researcher that this is related to improper checks when executing privileged methods in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE), which allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) an untrusted object that extends the trusted class but has not modified a certain method, or (2) "a similar trust issue with interfaces," aka "Trusted Methods Chaining Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Oracle Jre

    9.8 CRITICAL 96% exploit odds Fix listed
  18. CVE-2022-24112

    An attacker can abuse the batch-requests plugin to send requests to bypass the IP restriction of Admin API. A default configuration of Apache APISIX (with default API key) is vulnerable to remote code execution. When the admin key was changed or the port of Admin API was changed to a port different from the data panel, the impact is lower. But there is still a risk to bypass the IP restriction of Apache APISIX's data panel. There is a check in the batch-requests plugin which overrides the client IP with its real remote IP. But due to a bug in the code, this check can be bypassed.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Apache Apisix

    9.8 CRITICAL 96% exploit odds Fix listed
  19. CVE-2026-12569

    A critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability has been reported in PTC Windchill PDMlink and PTC FlexPLM. The vulnerability may be exploited through the deserialization of untrusted data.  * This advisory also applies to all CPS versions * The identified vulnerability also impacts Windchill and FlexPLM releases prior to 11.0 M030

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Ptc Flexplm

    9.3 CRITICAL 46% exploit odds No fix listed
  20. CVE-2020-5847

    Unraid through 6.8.0 allows Remote Code Execution.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Unraid

    9.8 CRITICAL 96% exploit odds Fix listed
  21. CVE-2023-40044

    In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.4 and 8.8.2, a pre-authenticated attacker could leverage a .NET deserialization vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module to execute remote commands on the underlying WS_FTP Server operating system.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Server Progress Ws Ftp Server

    10.0 CRITICAL 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  22. CVE-2019-11580

    Atlassian Crowd and Crowd Data Center had the pdkinstall development plugin incorrectly enabled in release builds. Attackers who can send unauthenticated or authenticated requests to a Crowd or Crowd Data Center instance can exploit this vulnerability to install arbitrary plugins, which permits remote code execution on systems running a vulnerable version of Crowd or Crowd Data Center. All versions of Crowd from version 2.1.0 before 3.0.5 (the fixed version for 3.0.x), from version 3.1.0 before 3.1.6 (the fixed version for 3.1.x), from version 3.2.0 before 3.2.8 (the fixed version for 3.2.x), from version 3.3.0 before 3.3.5 (the fixed version for 3.3.x), and from version 3.4.0 before 3.4.4 (the fixed version for 3.4.x) are affected by this vulnerability.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Atlassian Crowd

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  23. CVE-2019-10068

    An issue was discovered in Kentico 12.0.x before 12.0.15, 11.0.x before 11.0.48, 10.0.x before 10.0.52, and 9.x versions. Due to a failure to validate security headers, it was possible for a specially crafted request to the staging service to bypass the initial authentication and proceed to deserialize user-controlled .NET object input. This deserialization then led to unauthenticated remote code execution on the server where the Kentico instance was hosted.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Kentico Xperience

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  24. CVE-2023-36845

    A PHP External Variable Modification vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX Series and SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to remotely execute code. Using a crafted request which sets the variable PHPRC an attacker is able to modify the PHP execution environment allowing the injection und execution of code. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX Series and SRX Series: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S9; * 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S7; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S1, 23.2R2.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Juniper Junos

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  25. CVE-2015-4852

    The WLS Security component in Oracle WebLogic Server 10.3.6.0, 12.1.2.0, 12.1.3.0, and 12.2.1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted serialized Java object in T3 protocol traffic to TCP port 7001, related to oracle_common/modules/com.bea.core.apache.commons.collections.jar. NOTE: the scope of this CVE is limited to the WebLogic Server product.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Server Oracle Virtual Desktop Infrastructure

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  26. CVE-2026-63077

    In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.3, 2025.11.7 unauthenticated remote code execution was possible via the agent polling protocol

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Jetbrains Teamcity

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  27. CVE-2024-21413

    Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Browser & mail Microsoft 365 Apps

    9.8 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed
  28. CVE-2016-4117

    Adobe Flash Player 21.0.0.226 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in May 2016.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Adobe Flash Player

    9.8 CRITICAL 94% exploit odds Fix listed
  29. CVE-2021-27852

    Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in CheckboxWeb.dll of Checkbox Survey allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. This issue affects: Checkbox Survey versions prior to 7.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Checkbox Survey

    9.8 CRITICAL 30% exploit odds No fix listed
  30. CVE-2017-3066

    Adobe ColdFusion 2016 Update 3 and earlier, ColdFusion 11 update 11 and earlier, ColdFusion 10 Update 22 and earlier have a Java deserialization vulnerability in the Apache BlazeDS library. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Adobe Coldfusion

    9.8 CRITICAL 91% exploit odds Fix listed
  31. CVE-2025-26399

    SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an unauthenticated AjaxProxy deserialization remote code execution vulnerability that, if exploited, would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This vulnerability is a patch bypass of CVE-2024-28988, which in turn is a patch bypass of CVE-2024-28986.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Solarwinds Web Help Desk

    9.8 CRITICAL 91% exploit odds Fix listed
  32. CVE-2024-40711

    A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability with a malicious payload can allow an unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE).

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Veeam Backup \& Replication

    9.8 CRITICAL 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  33. CVE-2016-8735

    Remote code execution is possible with Apache Tomcat before 6.0.48, 7.x before 7.0.73, 8.x before 8.0.39, 8.5.x before 8.5.7, and 9.x before 9.0.0.M12 if JmxRemoteLifecycleListener is used and an attacker can reach JMX ports. The issue exists because this listener wasn't updated for consistency with the CVE-2016-3427 Oracle patch that affected credential types.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Apache Tomcat

    9.8 CRITICAL 90% exploit odds Fix listed
  34. CVE-2026-48939

    A vulnerability in the iCagenda extension for Joomla allows the upload of arbitrary files in the file attachment feature, ultimately resulting in PHP code upload and execution.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Joomlic Icagenda

    10.0 CRITICAL 20% exploit odds No fix listed
  35. CVE-2015-0311

    Unspecified vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player through 13.0.0.262 and 14.x, 15.x, and 16.x through 16.0.0.287 on Windows and OS X and through 11.2.202.438 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors, as exploited in the wild in January 2015.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution OS & kernel Adobe Flash Player

    9.8 CRITICAL 86% exploit odds Fix listed
  36. CVE-2024-28986

    SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to a Java Deserialization Remote Code Execution vulnerability that, if exploited, would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. While it was reported as an unauthenticated vulnerability, SolarWinds has been unable to reproduce it without authentication after thorough testing.   However, out of an abundance of caution, we recommend all Web Help Desk customers apply the patch, which is now available.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Solarwinds Web Help Desk

    9.8 CRITICAL 85% exploit odds Fix listed
  37. CVE-2025-40551

    SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Solarwinds Web Help Desk

    9.8 CRITICAL 84% exploit odds Fix listed
  38. CVE-2019-9874

    Deserialization of Untrusted Data in the Sitecore.Security.AntiCSRF (aka anti CSRF) module in Sitecore CMS 7.0 to 7.2 and Sitecore XP 7.5 to 8.2 allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code by sending a serialized .NET object in the HTTP POST parameter __CSRFTOKEN.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Sitecore Cms

    9.8 CRITICAL 84% exploit odds Fix listed
  39. CVE-2025-34291

    Langflow versions up to and including 1.6.9 contain a chained vulnerability that enables account takeover and remote code execution. An overly permissive CORS configuration (allow_origins='*' with allow_credentials=True) combined with a refresh token cookie configured as SameSite=None allows a malicious webpage to perform cross-origin requests that include credentials and successfully call the refresh endpoint. An attacker-controlled origin can therefore obtain fresh access_token / refresh_token pairs for a victim session. Obtained tokens permit access to authenticated endpoints — including built-in code-execution functionality — allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code and achieve full system compromise.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Langflow

    9.4 CRITICAL 93% exploit odds Fix listed
  40. CVE-2023-41265

    An HTTP Request Tunneling vulnerability found in Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows for versions May 2023 Patch 3 and earlier, February 2023 Patch 7 and earlier, November 2022 Patch 10 and earlier, and August 2022 Patch 12 and earlier allows a remote attacker to elevate their privilege by tunneling HTTP requests in the raw HTTP request. This allows them to send requests that get executed by the backend server hosting the repository application. This is fixed in August 2023 IR, May 2023 Patch 4, February 2023 Patch 8, November 2022 Patch 11, and August 2022 Patch 13.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Qlik Sense

    9.6 CRITICAL 88% exploit odds Fix listed
  41. CVE-2026-56291

    Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Unauthenticated file upload in Balbooa Forms extension < 2.4.1 - The Joomla extension Balbooa Forms is vulnerable to an unauthenticated arbitrary file upload that allows uploading executable files and leads to full RCE.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Balbooa Forms

    10.0 CRITICAL 15% exploit odds No fix listed
  42. CVE-2012-3152

    Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Reports Developer component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 11.1.1.4, 11.1.1.6, and 11.1.2.0 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Report Server Component. NOTE: the previous information is from the October 2012 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from the original researcher that the URLPARAMETER functionality allows remote attackers to read and upload arbitrary files to reports/rwservlet, and that this issue occurs in earlier versions. NOTE: this can be leveraged with CVE-2012-3153 to execute arbitrary code by uploading a .jsp file.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Oracle Fusion Middleware

    9.1 CRITICAL 99% exploit odds Fix listed
  43. CVE-2025-20337

    A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain root privileges on an affected device.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Cisco Identity Services Engine

    10.0 CRITICAL 74% exploit odds Fix listed
  44. CVE-2022-26318

    On WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances, an unauthenticated user can execute arbitrary code, aka FBX-22786. This vulnerability impacts Fireware OS before 12.7.2_U2, 12.x before 12.1.3_U8, and 12.2.x through 12.5.x before 12.5.9_U2.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Watchguard Fireware

    9.8 CRITICAL 78% exploit odds Fix listed
  45. CVE-2017-11357

    Progress Telerik UI for ASP.NET AJAX before R2 2017 SP2 does not properly restrict user input to RadAsyncUpload, which allows remote attackers to perform arbitrary file uploads or execute arbitrary code.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Progress Telerik Ui For asp.net Ajax

    9.8 CRITICAL 78% exploit odds Fix listed
  46. CVE-2026-82078

    An unsafe dynamic class loading vulnerability exists in the database connection utilities of PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG. The application instantiates database driver classes based on configurable driver names without validating against an allowlist of approved drivers. If an attacker can manipulate system configuration parameters, this enables the execution of arbitrary Java bytecode residing on the application classpath under the security context of the PaperCut server process.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Server Papercut Mf

    9.4 CRITICAL 63% exploit odds Fix listed
  47. CVE-2025-5086

    A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability affecting DELMIA Apriso from Release 2020 through Release 2025 could lead to a remote code execution.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution 3ds Delmia Apriso

    9.0 CRITICAL 97% exploit odds Fix listed
  48. CVE-2023-2868

    A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (appliance form factor only) product effecting versions 5.1.3.001-9.2.0.006. The vulnerability arises out of a failure to comprehensively sanitize the processing of .tar file (tape archives). The vulnerability stems from incomplete input validation of a user-supplied .tar file as it pertains to the names of the files contained within the archive. As a consequence, a remote attacker can specifically format these file names in a particular manner that will result in remotely executing a system command through Perl's qx operator with the privileges of the Email Security Gateway product. This issue was fixed as part of BNSF-36456 patch. This patch was automatically applied to all customer appliances.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Network gear Barracuda Email Security Gateway 300 Firmware

    9.4 CRITICAL 87% exploit odds Fix listed
  49. CVE-2026-45247

    Mirasvit Full Page Cache Warmer for Magento 2 before version 1.11.12 contains a PHP object injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution by supplying a crafted serialized PHP object in the CacheWarmer cookie. Attackers can exploit the unrestricted call to PHP's native unserialize() function combined with gadget chains available in Magento and its dependencies to execute arbitrary code on the server.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Mirasvit Full Page Cache Warmer

    9.3 CRITICAL 26% exploit odds No fix listed
  50. CVE-2025-30406

    Gladinet CentreStack through 16.1.10296.56315 (fixed in 16.4.10315.56368) has a deserialization vulnerability due to the CentreStack portal's hardcoded machineKey use, as exploited in the wild in March 2025. This enables threat actors (who know the machineKey) to serialize a payload for server-side deserialization to achieve remote code execution. NOTE: a CentreStack admin can manually delete the machineKey defined in portal\web.config.

    Drop everything exploited Code execution Web app Gladinet Centrestack

    9.0 CRITICAL 95% exploit odds Fix listed

These CVEs appear in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, which means attackers are using them in real attacks. Each entry shows severity, exploit odds, fix status and a timeline.