CVE-2026-96512
What it is
A flaw was found in sudo. When sudoers rules use NOTBEFORE or NOTAFTER time-based access restrictions with timestamps that omit the trailing 'Z' timezone indicator, the time evaluation relies on the TZ environment variable inherited from the calling user. Because sudo is a setuid-root program, an unprivileged local user can set TZ to an extreme timezone offset to shift the authorization window by up to approximately 25 hours, causing expired rules to be treated as valid. This allows the user to execute commands outside the intended time window. Authentication is not bypassed; only the time-based authorization check is affected.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.3% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-863 · Incorrect authorization
- Record status
- Awaiting Analysis
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Fix and advisories
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71609
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:75571
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:75579
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:75580
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:82939
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:86633
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:86634
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:86635
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:87026
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:90287
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91217
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91219
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:91244
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:92325
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:92326
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:92349
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-96512
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2539327
- https://github.com/sudo-project/sudo/commit/1820a349687522f51023d1ae5925125f59679a8c
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/24/4