CVE-2026-89525
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: udf: reject VAT indexes equal to the entry count UDF 1.50 virtual partition mapping uses the VAT as an array of physical block mappings. s_num_entries stores the number of entries in that array, not the highest valid index. The valid VAT indexes are therefore below s_num_entries. udf_get_pblock_virt15() currently rejects only indexes greater than s_num_entries. A crafted image can request index s_num_entries, pass the bounds check, and make the kernel read one entry past the allocated VAT table. Change the check to reject block >= s_num_entries, so the count is handled as an exclusive upper bound. A crafted UDF image reproduced this on origin/master commit 0e35b9b6ec0ffcc5e23cbdec09f5c622ad532b53 with a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds report in udf_get_pblock_virt15(). Trail of Bits has a reproducer that triggers kernel panic demonstrating the bug, and can share it if needed.
At a glance
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- No patch or advisory is linked yet. Look at mitigations or restrict exposure.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: not scored yet.
- Fix: none linked yet, which raises it.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Record status
- Received
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-89525.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-89525. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19f36c6453cd88fe6d60ef36ab1f1cad8ddf4ce4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bd7947f1463c21edafa256d0fbec5b99215e2b6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a8c1c42a34349a0626d910abbad5a29136446b7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9193368408d792cec2057628d87862140fb1ce1c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b77b83f5529a26d084d64ece98abd6f0cc86e053
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b95c33a4e743874f1b0a45bf2aaa4da553552bd1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cac0cb07f29ccfb373fd4a36c81e908ef3ce608c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f64e01a90326bb85a3cc8aa0199931dc2f15b589