CVE-2026-8468
What it is
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in plug_project plug allows denial of service via unbounded buffer accumulation in multipart header parsing. 'Elixir.Plug.Conn':read_part_headers/2 in lib/plug/conn.ex does not obey its :length parameter. There is no upper bound on the size of the accumulated buffer. By contrast, the sibling function read_part_body has an explicit byte_size(acc) > length guard that stops accumulation once a limit is reached. No such guard exists in read_part_headers. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exhaust server memory by sending a crafted multipart/form-data request, causing a denial of service. This issue affects plug from 1.4.0 before 1.15.4, 1.16.3, 1.17.1, 1.18.2, and 1.19.2.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.6% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-770 · Allocation without limits
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 8.2
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/2cb7958d33030aa826b0c7404375844d4593d43a
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/33858427c7f2737d560a2e40a0c9a9270d77d1d7
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/aa69c5ece99c40ded88b8c6581ecc86664b0b734
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/d5dfffe25e975585227b1b85d247b0d14164bc45
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/df812a1527bae9e941965e897308a2b8bbf83a94
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/security/advisories/GHSA-468c-vq7p-gh64
References
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-8466.html
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-8468.html
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/2cb7958d33030aa826b0c7404375844d4593d43a
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/33858427c7f2737d560a2e40a0c9a9270d77d1d7
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/aa69c5ece99c40ded88b8c6581ecc86664b0b734
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/d5dfffe25e975585227b1b85d247b0d14164bc45
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/commit/df812a1527bae9e941965e897308a2b8bbf83a94
- https://github.com/elixir-plug/plug/security/advisories/GHSA-468c-vq7p-gh64
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-8468