CVE-2026-66421
What it is
OpenClaw Dashboard contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the administrator's browser session by injecting HTML markup into agent transcript messages processed through the sessions API. Attackers can craft a message containing inline event handler payloads such as an img tag with an onerror attribute within the 60-character rendering budget, which is stored in the session transcript and interpolated unsanitized into innerHTML on the default landing page, allowing theft of session tokens and unauthorized calls to authenticated administrative endpoints including agent instruction file modification.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in, but needs a user to act. High risk of data exposure, data tampering.
- Exploit odds
- 0.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.6% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 8.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.6% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-79 · Cross-site scripting
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Tugcantopaloglu Openclaw Agent Dashboard ≤ 1.1.0
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 8.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-66421.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-66421. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/theopaid/Stored-Cross-Site-Scripting-Via-Agent-Messages-Leading-To-Session-Token-Theft-openclaw-dashboard-
- https://github.com/theopaid/Stored-Cross-Site-Scripting-Via-Agent-Messages-Leading-To-Session-Token-Theft-openclaw-dashboard-
References
- https://github.com/theopaid/Stored-Cross-Site-Scripting-Via-Agent-Messages-Leading-To-Session-Token-Theft-openclaw-dashboard-
- https://github.com/tugcantopaloglu/openclaw-dashboard
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-dashboard-stored-xss-via-lastmessage-session-field
- https://github.com/theopaid/Stored-Cross-Site-Scripting-Via-Agent-Messages-Leading-To-Session-Token-Theft-openclaw-dashboard-