CVE-2026-64007
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: synproxy: refresh tcphdr after skb_ensure_writable synproxy_tstamp_adjust() rewrites the TCP timestamp option in place and then patches the TCP checksum via inet_proto_csum_replace4() on the caller-supplied tcphdr pointer. Both ipv4_synproxy_hook() and ipv6_synproxy_hook() obtain that pointer with skb_header_pointer() before calling in, so it may either alias skb->head directly or point at the caller's on-stack _tcph buffer. Between obtaining the pointer and using it, the function calls skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend), which on a cloned or non-linear skb invokes pskb_expand_head() and frees the old skb->head. After that point the cached th is stale: caller (ipv[46]_synproxy_hook) th = skb_header_pointer(skb, ..., &_tcph) synproxy_tstamp_adjust(skb, protoff, th, ...) skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend) pskb_expand_head() /* kfree(old skb->head) */ ... inet_proto_csum_replace4(&th->check, ...) /* writes into freed head, or into the caller's stack copy leaving the on-wire checksum stale */ The option bytes are written through skb->data and are fine; only the checksum update goes through th and so lands in the wrong place. The result is either a write into freed slab memory or a packet leaving with a checksum that does not match its payload. Fix by re-deriving th from skb->data + protoff immediately after skb_ensure_writable() succeeds, so the subsequent checksum update targets the linear, writable header.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-416 · Use after free
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.259
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.210
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.176
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.143
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.93
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.35
- Linux Kernel < 7.0.12
- Linux Kernel 7.1
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 9.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92170e6afe927ab2792a3f71902845789c8e31b1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9902a1058992de5d95656b64a3bd95c077f7ba2c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a91887a5b6ee4b98dfbf1db657ed2b879430149e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af2c22ccb1f621aff487ff47a040e38e058541e7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7f945f7da097245a2f8ed7775ce48421047ee96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3019c61799adc21811af4b521f11f3dc77f8e04
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd206819f210522579010d889d45a9530bb494bc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0fea2b6d5453a11ad11713bbf37561b9b3a7edf
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92170e6afe927ab2792a3f71902845789c8e31b1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9902a1058992de5d95656b64a3bd95c077f7ba2c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a91887a5b6ee4b98dfbf1db657ed2b879430149e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af2c22ccb1f621aff487ff47a040e38e058541e7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7f945f7da097245a2f8ed7775ce48421047ee96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3019c61799adc21811af4b521f11f3dc77f8e04
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd206819f210522579010d889d45a9530bb494bc
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0fea2b6d5453a11ad11713bbf37561b9b3a7edf