CVE-2026-63128
What it is
RMCP is an official Rust SDK for the Model Context Protocol. Prior to 2.0.0, the rmcp crate's stateful Streamable HTTP server in crates/rmcp/src/transport/streamable_http_server/tower.rs allows an unauthenticated client to send a well-formed JSON-RPC POST that is not an initialization request, or an initialization request with a mismatched protocol header, causing StreamableHttpService::handle_post to call LocalSessionManager.create_session before validating the message. An early validation failure returns without removing the inserted LocalSessionHandle from LocalSessionManager.sessions, permanently retaining session and channel state for the server process lifetime. Repeated requests can grow the shared session table without bound, degrade legitimate-client latency through lock contention, exhaust memory, and terminate the server. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.5% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.5 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-400 · Uncontrolled resource consumption
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.5
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-63128.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-63128. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/commit/dfa7fd6f9309deab60bea230b041be9a3fcda846
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/pull/934
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/releases/tag/rmcp-v2.0.0
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-9pj6-vhgr-3mwh
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-9pj6-vhgr-3mwh
References
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/commit/dfa7fd6f9309deab60bea230b041be9a3fcda846
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/pull/934
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/releases/tag/rmcp-v2.0.0
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-9pj6-vhgr-3mwh
- https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/rust-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-9pj6-vhgr-3mwh