CVE-2026-57199
What it is
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3, `app_sms.c` copies externally controlled `SMS` lengths into `fixed in-struct buffers` without sufficient bounds checks, allowing an attacker to corrupt memory or crash Asterisk. The administrator must explicitly use the `SMS` dialplan application, which is useful when routing calls to or from `analog devices`, and must not have ensured that data passed to the application is valid. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11, 22.8-cert3.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with a low-privilege account. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.5% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 2.3 LOW (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds write
- Record status
- Undergoing Analysis
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 2.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-57199.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-57199. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/15c66022dc441ec63d7bd5f53cf7f35db72964be
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/38a2059eb77a91a6b6e76eeba5875c2b96027368
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/59b74276f24ba104d859f3f05897c9b8d835a28a
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/60f4ef3deac6b9af30519b46c13f103264038b82
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/661d6a2fc5cc7744ab9d849ed3c73ae5066386df
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/7048a3841df99e090b9d87246600373581629c98
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/f46f63bd4d33665d336cf8b5998650b915222549
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1
References
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/15c66022dc441ec63d7bd5f53cf7f35db72964be
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/38a2059eb77a91a6b6e76eeba5875c2b96027368
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/59b74276f24ba104d859f3f05897c9b8d835a28a
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/60f4ef3deac6b9af30519b46c13f103264038b82
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/661d6a2fc5cc7744ab9d849ed3c73ae5066386df
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/7048a3841df99e090b9d87246600373581629c98
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/f46f63bd4d33665d336cf8b5998650b915222549
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/20.20.1
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-20.7-cert11
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-q9fr-m7g8-6ph5
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1