CVE-2026-55857
What it is
MariaDB Connector/J is used to connect applications developed in Java to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9, PAM dialog authentication can be coerced into transmitting the account password over an insecure connection. The mysql_clear_password plugin is gated behind a secure transport, but the sibling PAM handler SendPamAuthPacketFactory, named dialog by the server, does not declare that requirement and inherits the default secure-required value false; older branches implement the same affected behavior in SendPamAuthPacket. A hostile or man-in-the-middle server can send an Authentication Switch Request for dialog over plain TCP, causing the driver to return the user's password in cleartext when sslMode=DISABLE and restrictedAuth=null, which is the default configuration. Properly verified TLS and local Unix sockets are not exposed to this transport vector. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure.
- Exploit odds
- 0.4% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.4% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.9 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.4% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-319 · Cleartext transmission
- Record status
- Awaiting Analysis
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.9
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-55857.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-55857. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/a8599ab1cbe4b8818ea945bf56a4e012c302b388
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/f4a727c764d1cf48fd0c3d5e301dfa92503e0a58
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.4.3
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.5.9
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/security/advisories/GHSA-qxvw-fvwx-5cp7
References
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/a8599ab1cbe4b8818ea945bf56a4e012c302b388
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/f4a727c764d1cf48fd0c3d5e301dfa92503e0a58
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.4.3
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.5.9
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/security/advisories/GHSA-qxvw-fvwx-5cp7
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/CONJ-1320