CVE-2026-53633
What it is
Vitest is a testing framework powered by Vite. From 3.0.0 until 3.2.5, 4.1.8, and 5.0.0-beta.4, Vitest Browser Mode exposed a cdp() API that forwarded raw Chrome DevTools Protocol methods without being gated by allowWrite or allowExec, allowing a remote client with exposed browser API metadata to use CDP Page.setDownloadBehavior and Runtime.evaluate to overwrite vite.config.ts and execute attacker-controlled Node.js code. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.5, 4.1.8, and 5.0.0-beta.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.9% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.9% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 9.8 CRITICAL (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.9% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-749
- Record status
- Awaiting Analysis
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 9.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-53633.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-53633. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/385a1aefd4c2bfa5e7d58bf7c6834c929969f2c7
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/63e3b2eee4d58da56786a6333f517b9b492528c7
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/e4067b3b150005fd42cf75f994300119245806b9
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/pull/10444
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/pull/10450
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/pull/10456
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/releases/tag/v3.2.5
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/releases/tag/v4.1.8
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta.4
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/security/advisories/GHSA-g8mr-85jm-7xhm
References
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/385a1aefd4c2bfa5e7d58bf7c6834c929969f2c7
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/63e3b2eee4d58da56786a6333f517b9b492528c7
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/commit/e4067b3b150005fd42cf75f994300119245806b9
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/pull/10444
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/pull/10450
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/pull/10456
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/releases/tag/v3.2.5
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/releases/tag/v4.1.8
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta.4
- https://github.com/vitest-dev/vitest/security/advisories/GHSA-g8mr-85jm-7xhm