CVE-2026-49759
What it is
Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Erlang OTP erts (inet_drv) allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to crash the BEAM VM by sending a crafted SCTP ERROR chunk. The sctp_parse_error_chunk function in erts/emulator/drivers/common/inet_drv.c parses SCTP ERROR chunks and writes cause codes into a fixed-size stack-allocated ErlDrvTermData spec[] array without checking bounds. A remote attacker who has established an SCTP association to a listening port can send a single crafted SCTP ERROR chunk containing enough cause codes to overflow the stack buffer, crashing the VM. The attacker can only write 16-bit values interleaved with a fixed tag, so the overflow does not provide a controlled return address, limiting exploitation to Denial of Service. A crafted SCTP ERROR chunk may also leak bits and pieces of Erlang VM memory into the received error packet observed by the Erlang process. Such data is already readable by the user running the Erlang VM, so the disclosure scope is limited. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 27.3.4.13, OTP 28.5.0.2, and OTP 29.0.2, corresponding to erts from 6.0 before 15.2.7.9, 16.4.0.2, and 17.0.2. Whether OTP before OTP 17.0, corresponding to erts before 6.0, is affected is unknown.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.5% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 8.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-121
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Erlang erlang\/otp < 27.3.4.13
- Erlang erlang\/otp < 28.5.0.2
- Erlang erlang\/otp < 29.0.2
- Erlang Erts < 15.2.7.9
- Erlang Erts < 16.4.0.2
- Erlang Erts < 17.0.2
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 8.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-49759.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-49759. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/3983d495284331c121f600a80bac9fcf4e16381e
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-6f4f-chj5-5g97
References
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-49759.html
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/3983d495284331c121f600a80bac9fcf4e16381e
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-6f4f-chj5-5g97
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-49759
- https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-49759
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487607
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-49759.json