CVE-2026-49286
What it is
PhpWeasyPrint is a PHP library allowing PDF generation from a URL or an HTML page. Prior to version 2.6.0, `pontedilana/php-weasyprint` guarded the output filename against the `phar://` stream wrapper with a case-sensitive blacklist. PHP stream wrappers are case-insensitive, so `PHAR://`, `Phar://`, etc. bypass the check and reach `fileExists()` (`file_exists()`) in `prepareOutput()`. On PHP 7 (which the library still supports — PHP 7.4+), this triggers deserialization of a crafted PHAR archive's metadata, leading to remote code execution. This is the patch-bypass of CVE-2023-28115. The same issue and fix were handled upstream in KnpLabs/snappy (GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj). PhpWeasyPrint version 2.6.0 contains a patch for the issue.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.7% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-502 · Unsafe deserialization
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 8.1
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/commit/d1aa487722b5a3cab9b222b85fdb5608a5a550c3
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/releases/tag/2.6.0
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/security/advisories/GHSA-2fmj-p74r-3wjm
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/security/advisories/GHSA-2fmj-p74r-3wjm
References
- https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjj
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/commit/d1aa487722b5a3cab9b222b85fdb5608a5a550c3
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/releases/tag/2.6.0
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/security/advisories/GHSA-2fmj-p74r-3wjm
- https://github.com/pontedilana/php-weasyprint/security/advisories/GHSA-2fmj-p74r-3wjm