CVE-2026-48791
What it is
sigstore-java is a sigstore java client for interacting with sigstore infrastructure. Version 2.0.0 erroneously removed verification of the integrated (Rekor entry) time) against the Fulcio certificate. Version 2.1.0 re-added this verification with enhancements that adhere to the Sigstore verification spec. The old sigstore-conformance test for this check was built incorrectly. This vulnerability impacts only users verifying bundles with `dev.sigstore:sigstore-java:2.0.0`. Older versions are not affected; it is fixed in `dev.sigstore:sigstore-java:2.1.0` A malicious actor may exploit this if they were able to access a users system and exfiltrate the temporary private key used during signing and then reuse an old fulcio certificate later without requiring direct access to the user's credentials. Users may protect themselves by re-verifying their artifacts using the newest sigstore-java or another current sigstore client. Transparency logs may also be audited for unauthorized signatures for a suspected reused identity.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with an admin-level account, but needs a user to act. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.1% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 2.0 LOW (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.1% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-347
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 2.0
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-48791.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-48791. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/commit/4b7a49ebb1813f5b1ff113bcad63246358222d61
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/commit/b529335728fc5cfb574161b4b3c06859a8a2aa88
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/pull/1008
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/pull/1185
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/security/advisories/GHSA-qqw8-7c2r-jxch
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/security/advisories/GHSA-qqw8-7c2r-jxch
References
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/commit/4b7a49ebb1813f5b1ff113bcad63246358222d61
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/commit/b529335728fc5cfb574161b4b3c06859a8a2aa88
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/pull/1008
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/pull/1185
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/security/advisories/GHSA-qqw8-7c2r-jxch
- https://github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/security/advisories/GHSA-qqw8-7c2r-jxch