CVE-2026-48487
What it is
Zeroconf is a pure Python implementation of multicast DNS service discovery. Prior to 0.149.16, _read_character_string and _read_string in src/zeroconf/_protocol/incoming.py advanced self.offset by attacker-declared RDLENGTH without checking it against self._data_len, allowing unauthenticated hosts on the local link over UDP/5353 (224.0.0.251 / ff02::fb) to send a TXT, HINFO, or A/AAAA record with rdlength=65535 and seed DNSCache and ServiceInfo.properties with truncated, attacker-shaped key/value or address records. This issue is fixed in version 0.149.16.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited from the same network segment without logging in. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-130
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Paulsm Zeroconf < 0.149.16
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 5.3
- Attack vector
- Adjacent network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/commit/544449596e645fcaad3834fa0cb614a54f847a82
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/issues/1752
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1756
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/releases/tag/0.149.16
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/security/advisories/GHSA-qc2x-6f54-m6h9
References
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/commit/544449596e645fcaad3834fa0cb614a54f847a82
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/issues/1752
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/pull/1756
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/releases/tag/0.149.16
- https://github.com/python-zeroconf/python-zeroconf/security/advisories/GHSA-qc2x-6f54-m6h9