CVE-2026-46086
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: use a stable FDB dst snapshot in RCU readers Local FDB entries can be rewritten in place by `fdb_delete_local()`, which updates `f->dst` to another port or to `NULL` while keeping the entry alive. Several bridge RCU readers inspect `f->dst`, including `br_fdb_fillbuf()` through the `brforward_read()` sysfs path. These readers currently load `f->dst` multiple times and can therefore observe inconsistent values across the check and later dereference. In `br_fdb_fillbuf()`, this means a concurrent local-FDB update can change `f->dst` after the NULL check and before the `port_no` dereference, leading to a NULL-ptr-deref. Fix this by taking a single `READ_ONCE()` snapshot of `f->dst` in each affected RCU reader and using that snapshot for the rest of the access sequence. Also publish the in-place `f->dst` updates in `fdb_delete_local()` with `WRITE_ONCE()` so the readers and writer use matching access patterns.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.1% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.1% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-476 · NULL pointer dereference
- Record status
- Undergoing Analysis
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.259
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.210
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.176
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.140
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.86
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.27
- Linux Kernel < 7.0.4
- Linux Kernel 3.14
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-46086.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-46086. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b9e4bbfb7c949151e3acd44ed4aa33614d2e110
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1406c4e0ed1eaf8a29801ab1163d00fb7ee4359a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5424e678f9b304e148cf5dcc047cffc7a56a3bb5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81af4137a30c4c2dc694dea8cacb180bd66000ef
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a2d9d4e657b23dc21f24cf139e3aeff0b61341f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6ae4511c07b91f597e461406c6330f0d4ff810e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c502fa9f094cb03d1d1685c71e2105ab359bc2b8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df4601653201de21b487c3e7fffd464790cab808
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b9e4bbfb7c949151e3acd44ed4aa33614d2e110
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1406c4e0ed1eaf8a29801ab1163d00fb7ee4359a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5424e678f9b304e148cf5dcc047cffc7a56a3bb5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81af4137a30c4c2dc694dea8cacb180bd66000ef
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a2d9d4e657b23dc21f24cf139e3aeff0b61341f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6ae4511c07b91f597e461406c6330f0d4ff810e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c502fa9f094cb03d1d1685c71e2105ab359bc2b8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df4601653201de21b487c3e7fffd464790cab808
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html