CVE-2026-45915
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fat: avoid parent link count underflow in rmdir Corrupted FAT images can leave a directory inode with an incorrect i_nlink (e.g. 2 even though subdirectories exist). rmdir then unconditionally calls drop_nlink(dir) and can drive i_nlink to 0, triggering the WARN_ON in drop_nlink(). Add a sanity check in vfat_rmdir() and msdos_rmdir(): only drop the parent link count when it is at least 3, otherwise report a filesystem error.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Record status
- Undergoing Analysis
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.252
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.202
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.165
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.128
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.75
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.14
- Linux Kernel < 6.19.4
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-45915.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-45915. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17866f8a0822d414cb02e621cf003a7d04396ef8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fe0de287e931e07cb96ecf1f449b2ebdb0e1115
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cafcb881364af5ef3a8b9fed4db254054033d8a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/955c5d670b5ae07c78f4345e23a895638db96ce1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9894c79fd9466612d0514be157b5c30cd93aa645
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd569b87378b9c33ae13c23d6bb9d205d66f7c4b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0bb592fa9def2bace90ac8926c0a1d6fa8c1aa0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3b7ffa90f613938128432c7b2f35b7aa4bdd86b
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17866f8a0822d414cb02e621cf003a7d04396ef8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fe0de287e931e07cb96ecf1f449b2ebdb0e1115
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cafcb881364af5ef3a8b9fed4db254054033d8a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/955c5d670b5ae07c78f4345e23a895638db96ce1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9894c79fd9466612d0514be157b5c30cd93aa645
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd569b87378b9c33ae13c23d6bb9d205d66f7c4b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0bb592fa9def2bace90ac8926c0a1d6fa8c1aa0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3b7ffa90f613938128432c7b2f35b7aa4bdd86b