CVE-2026-45684

What it is

OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.7.0 to before version 0.9.0, OBI's log enricher mishandles writev buffers by reading only the first iovec entry but using the total iov_iter.count as the copy length. When log injection is enabled, a crafted multi-segment writev call can make OBI read and overwrite memory beyond the first segment. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

At a glance

Exploitability

Can be exploited locally on the machine without logging in. Limited direct impact.

Exploit odds

0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).

Fix

A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.

Timeline

1. 2026-06-02 16:16 UTC PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
2. 2026-07-22 19:10 UTC Last updatedMost recent change to the record

Why it ranks here

• Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
• Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
• Severity: 4.9 MEDIUM (CVSS).
• Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.

Details

Published

2026-06-02 16:16 UTC

Last modified

2026-07-22 19:10 UTC

Exploit probability

0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days

Weakness

CWE-126

Record status

Analyzed

Affected

• Opentelemetry Ebpf Instrumentation < 0.9.0

Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 4.9

Attack vector

Local

Complexity

High

Privileges needed

None

User interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

Low

Integrity

Low

Availability

Low

Is it in your code?

Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.

Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-45684.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-45684. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.

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