CVE-2026-42246
What it is
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.3.10, 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, a man-in-the-middle attacker can cause Net::IMAP#starttls to return "successfully", without starting TLS. This issue has been patched in versions 0.3.10, 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in, but needs a user to act. High risk of data exposure, data tampering.
- Exploit odds
- 0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.3% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.6 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.3% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-392
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- ruby-lang net\ < 0.3.10
- ruby-lang net\ < 0.4.24
- ruby-lang net\ < 0.5.14
- ruby-lang net\ < 0.6.4
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 7.6
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-42246.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-42246. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/0ede4c40b1523dfeaf95777b2678e54cc0fd9618
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/24a4e770b43230286a05aa2a9746cdbb3eb8485e
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/97e2488fb5401a1783bddd959dde007d9fbce42c
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/f79d35bf5833f186e81044c57c843eda30c873da
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.3.10
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-vcgp-9326-pqcp
References
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/0ede4c40b1523dfeaf95777b2678e54cc0fd9618
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/24a4e770b43230286a05aa2a9746cdbb3eb8485e
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/97e2488fb5401a1783bddd959dde007d9fbce42c
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/f79d35bf5833f186e81044c57c843eda30c873da
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.3.10
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-vcgp-9326-pqcp
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33462
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33512
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33514
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33515
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33540
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33551
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33552
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33565
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33576
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33577
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33630
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33721
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34076
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35834
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35866
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35867
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35895