CVE-2026-40583

8.8 HIGH 0.4% exploit odds Fix listed Other

What it is

UltraDAG is a minimal DAG-BFT blockchain in Rust. In version 0.1, a non-council attacker can submit a signed SmartOp::Vote transaction that passes signature, nonce, and balance prechecks, but fails authorization only after state mutation has already occurred.

At a glance

Exploitability: Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of service disruption.
Exploit odds: 0.4% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
Fix: A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.

Timeline

2026-04-21 17:16 UTC PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
2026-10-26 21:10 UTC Last updatedMost recent change to the record

Details

Published: 2026-04-21 17:16 UTC
Last modified: 2026-10-26 21:10 UTC
Exploit probability: 0.4% · EPSS, next 30 days
Weakness: CWE-460
Record status: Analyzed

Affected

Ultradag 0.1.0

Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 8.8

Attack vector: Network
Complexity: Low
Attack requirements: None
Privileges needed: None
User interaction: None
Confidentiality: None
Integrity: Low
Availability: High

Raw vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Red

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Fix and advisories

References

NVD record · CVE.org record