CVE-2026-33994
What it is
Locutus brings stdlibs of other programming languages to JavaScript for educational purposes. Starting in version 2.0.39 and prior to version 3.0.25, a prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the `parse_str` function of the npm package locutus. An attacker can pollute `Object.prototype` by overriding `RegExp.prototype.test` and then passing a crafted query string to `parse_str`, bypassing the prototype pollution guard. This vulnerability stems from an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-25521. The CVE-2026-25521 patch replaced the `String.prototype.includes()`-based guard with a `RegExp.prototype.test()`-based guard. However, `RegExp.prototype.test` is itself a writable prototype method that can be overridden, making the new guard bypassable in the same way as the original — trading one hijackable built-in for another. Version 3.0.25 contains an updated fix.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.6% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 6.3 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.6% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-1321 · Prototype pollution
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Locutus < 3.0.25
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 6.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-33994.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-33994. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/commit/345a6211e1e6f939f96a7090bfeff642c9fcf9e4
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/pull/597
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/releases/tag/v3.0.25
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
References
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/commit/345a6211e1e6f939f96a7090bfeff642c9fcf9e4
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/pull/597
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/releases/tag/v3.0.25
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p
- https://github.com/locutusjs/locutus/security/advisories/GHSA-vc8f-x9pp-wf5p