CVE-2026-33984
What it is
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.24.2, in resize_vbar_entry() in libfreerdp/codec/clear.c, vBarEntry->size is updated to vBarEntry->count before the winpr_aligned_recalloc() call. If realloc fails, size is inflated while pixels still points to the old, smaller buffer. On a subsequent call where count <= size (the inflated value), realloc is skipped. The caller then writes count * bpp bytes of attacker-controlled pixel data into the undersized buffer, causing a heap buffer overflow. This issue has been patched in version 3.24.2.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in, but needs a user to act. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.4% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.4% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.5 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.4% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-122
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Freerdp < 3.24.2
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.5
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-33984.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-33984. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/dc7fdb165095139be779a4000199bc1706b06ad5
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-8469-2xcx-frf6
References
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/dc7fdb165095139be779a4000199bc1706b06ad5
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-8469-2xcx-frf6
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10709
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11332
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11333
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11336
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11649
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11651
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12359
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12388
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19033
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19349
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8457
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8458
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8945
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9656
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33984
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2453219
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33984.json