CVE-2026-33691
What it is
The OWASP core rule set (CRS) is a set of generic attack detection rules for use with compatible web application firewalls. Prior to versions 3.3.9 and 4.25.0, a bypass was identified in OWASP CRS that allows uploading files with dangerous extensions (.php, .phar, .jsp, .jspx) by inserting whitespace padding in the filename (e.g. photo. php or shell.jsp ). The affected rules do not normalize whitespace before evaluating the file extension regex, so the dot-extension check fails to match. This issue has been patched in versions 3.3.9 and 4.25.0.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data tampering.
- Exploit odds
- 3.8% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 3.8% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 6.8 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 3.8% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-178
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Owasp Modsecurity Core Rule Set < 3.3.9
- Owasp Modsecurity Core Rule Set < 4.25.0
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 6.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-33691.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-33691. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/commit/2a8c63512811c5dd74472becebb79a783e68ff02
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/pull/4546
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/pull/4547
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/pull/4548
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/releases/tag/v3.3.9
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/releases/tag/v4.25.0
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/security/advisories/GHSA-rw5f-9w43-gv2w
References
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/commit/2a8c63512811c5dd74472becebb79a783e68ff02
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/pull/4546
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/pull/4547
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/pull/4548
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/releases/tag/v3.3.9
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/releases/tag/v4.25.0
- https://github.com/coreruleset/coreruleset/security/advisories/GHSA-rw5f-9w43-gv2w
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Apr/0
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/29/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/18/4