CVE-2026-31665
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nft_ct: fix use-after-free in timeout object destroy nft_ct_timeout_obj_destroy() frees the timeout object with kfree() immediately after nf_ct_untimeout(), without waiting for an RCU grace period. Concurrent packet processing on other CPUs may still hold RCU-protected references to the timeout object obtained via rcu_dereference() in nf_ct_timeout_data(). Add an rcu_head to struct nf_ct_timeout and use kfree_rcu() to defer freeing until after an RCU grace period, matching the approach already used in nfnetlink_cttimeout.c. KASAN report: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nf_conntrack_tcp_packet+0x1381/0x29d0 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881035fe19c by task exploit/80 Call Trace: nf_conntrack_tcp_packet+0x1381/0x29d0 nf_conntrack_in+0x612/0x8b0 nf_hook_slow+0x70/0x100 __ip_local_out+0x1b2/0x210 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x722/0x1580 __sys_sendto+0x2d8/0x320 Allocated by task 75: nft_ct_timeout_obj_init+0xf6/0x290 nft_obj_init+0x107/0x1b0 nf_tables_newobj+0x680/0x9c0 nfnetlink_rcv_batch+0xc29/0xe00 Freed by task 26: nft_obj_destroy+0x3f/0xa0 nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x51c/0x5c0 process_one_work+0x2c4/0x5a0
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.1% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.1% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-416 · Use after free
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.253
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.203
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.169
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.135
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.82
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.23
- Linux Kernel < 6.19.13
- Linux Kernel 4.19
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-31665.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-31665. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/070abdf1b04325b21a20a2a0c39a2208af107275
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa7cfa16f98f8ec3e6d47c34e1a8c1ae4b9b8b77
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b42aca3660dc2627a29a38131597ca610dc451f9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c458fc1c278a65ad5381083121d39a479973ebed
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c581e5c8f2b59158f62efe61c1a3dc36189081ff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0983b48c10d1509fd795c155f8b1e832e1369ff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f16fe84879a5280f05ebbcea593a189ba0f3e79a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8dca15a1b190787bbd03285304b569631160eda
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/070abdf1b04325b21a20a2a0c39a2208af107275
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa7cfa16f98f8ec3e6d47c34e1a8c1ae4b9b8b77
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b42aca3660dc2627a29a38131597ca610dc451f9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c458fc1c278a65ad5381083121d39a479973ebed
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c581e5c8f2b59158f62efe61c1a3dc36189081ff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0983b48c10d1509fd795c155f8b1e832e1369ff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f16fe84879a5280f05ebbcea593a189ba0f3e79a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8dca15a1b190787bbd03285304b569631160eda
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html