CVE-2026-31583
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: em28xx: fix use-after-free in em28xx_v4l2_open() em28xx_v4l2_open() reads dev->v4l2 without holding dev->lock, creating a race with em28xx_v4l2_init()'s error path and em28xx_v4l2_fini(), both of which free the em28xx_v4l2 struct and set dev->v4l2 to NULL under dev->lock. This race leads to two issues: - use-after-free in v4l2_fh_init() when accessing vdev->ctrl_handler, since the video_device is embedded in the freed em28xx_v4l2 struct. - NULL pointer dereference in em28xx_resolution_set() when accessing v4l2->norm, since dev->v4l2 has been set to NULL. Fix this by moving the mutex_lock() before the dev->v4l2 read and adding a NULL check for dev->v4l2 under the lock.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.1% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.1% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-416 · Use after free
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.136
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.83
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.24
- Linux Kernel < 6.19.14
- Linux Kernel < 7.0.1
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-31583.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-31583. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fb2940327722b4684d2f964b54c1c90aa277324
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b9e66437cc6123ddedac141e1b8b6fcf57d2972
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/871b8ea8ef39a6c253594649f4339378fad3d0dd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a66485a934c7187ae8e36517d40615fa2e961cff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5d141ea15f173f15b9f0a72965902f3428c0d92
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd2b888e08d3b3d6aacd65d76cd44fac11da750f
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cbf81f76842e46bdf25823c70e1db4044a65678
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38a327221f7f765e7d853b7bafe47e342441ec85
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c0283a59e36e3707c4a81f4952e362d31f876b8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5fb2940327722b4684d2f964b54c1c90aa277324
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b9e66437cc6123ddedac141e1b8b6fcf57d2972
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/871b8ea8ef39a6c253594649f4339378fad3d0dd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a66485a934c7187ae8e36517d40615fa2e961cff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5d141ea15f173f15b9f0a72965902f3428c0d92
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd2b888e08d3b3d6aacd65d76cd44fac11da750f
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html