CVE-2026-27857
What it is
Sending "NOOP (((...)))" command with 4000 parenthesis open+close results in ~1MB extra memory usage. Longer commands will result in client disconnection. This 1 MB can be left allocated for longer time periods by not sending the command ending LF. So attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Attacker could connect possibly from even a single IP and create 1000 connections to allocate 1 GB of memory, which would likely result in reaching VSZ limit and killing the process and its other proxied connections. Install fixed version, there is no other remediation. No publicly available exploits are known.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with a low-privilege account. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.7% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 4.3 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.7% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-400 · Uncontrolled resource consumption
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Dovecot < 2.4.3
- open-xchange Dovecot < 2.3.22.1
- open-xchange Dovecot < 3.0.5
- open-xchange Dovecot < 3.1.4
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 4.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-27857.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-27857. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0001.json
References
- https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0001.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13498
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13830
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13857
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17602
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17625
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17626
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17628
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17630
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18053
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19149
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19364
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19453
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19455
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26564
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-27857
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452179
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-27857.json