CVE-2026-23286
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: atm: lec: fix null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs syzkaller reported a null-ptr-deref in lec_arp_clear_vccs(). This issue can be easily reproduced using the syzkaller reproducer. In the ATM LANE (LAN Emulation) module, the same atm_vcc can be shared by multiple lec_arp_table entries (e.g., via entry->vcc or entry->recv_vcc). When the underlying VCC is closed, lec_vcc_close() iterates over all ARP entries and calls lec_arp_clear_vccs() for each matched entry. For example, when lec_vcc_close() iterates through the hlists in priv->lec_arp_empty_ones or other ARP tables: 1. In the first iteration, for the first matched ARP entry sharing the VCC, lec_arp_clear_vccs() frees the associated vpriv (which is vcc->user_back) and sets vcc->user_back to NULL. 2. In the second iteration, for the next matched ARP entry sharing the same VCC, lec_arp_clear_vccs() is called again. It obtains a NULL vpriv from vcc->user_back (via LEC_VCC_PRIV(vcc)) and then attempts to dereference it via `vcc->pop = vpriv->old_pop`, leading to a null-ptr-deref crash. Fix this by adding a null check for vpriv before dereferencing it. If vpriv is already NULL, it means the VCC has been cleared by a previous call, so we can safely skip the cleanup and just clear the entry's vcc/recv_vcc pointers. The entire cleanup block (including vcc_release_async()) is placed inside the vpriv guard because a NULL vpriv indicates the VCC has already been fully released by a prior iteration — repeating the teardown would redundantly set flags and trigger callbacks on an already-closing socket. The Fixes tag points to the initial commit because the entry->vcc path has been vulnerable since the original code. The entry->recv_vcc path was later added by commit 8d9f73c0ad2f ("atm: fix a memory leak of vcc->user_back") with the same pattern, and both paths are fixed here.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.1% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-476 · NULL pointer dereference
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.253
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.203
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.167
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.130
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.77
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.17
- Linux Kernel < 6.19.7
- Linux Kernel 2.6.12
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-23286.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-23286. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/101bacb303e89dc2e0640ae6a5e0fb97c4eb45bb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d9f57ea29a1f1772373b98a509b44d49fda609e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30c9744a989feb22cfbb84170eb0e038a7a2c1da
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f1cfea7921f5c126a441d973690eeba52677b64
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/622062f24644b4536d3f437e0cf7a8c4bb421665
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ea92ab075d809ec8a96669a5ecf00f752057875
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aff65a82b6389ec674d46e5b3d3ae6f07db5e3e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9665986eb127290ceb535bd5d04d7a84265d94f
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/101bacb303e89dc2e0640ae6a5e0fb97c4eb45bb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d9f57ea29a1f1772373b98a509b44d49fda609e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30c9744a989feb22cfbb84170eb0e038a7a2c1da
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f1cfea7921f5c126a441d973690eeba52677b64
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/622062f24644b4536d3f437e0cf7a8c4bb421665
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ea92ab075d809ec8a96669a5ecf00f752057875
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aff65a82b6389ec674d46e5b3d3ae6f07db5e3e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9665986eb127290ceb535bd5d04d7a84265d94f