CVE-2026-23272
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: unconditionally bump set->nelems before insertion In case that the set is full, a new element gets published then removed without waiting for the RCU grace period, while RCU reader can be walking over it already. To address this issue, add the element transaction even if set is full, but toggle the set_full flag to report -ENFILE so the abort path safely unwinds the set to its previous state. As for element updates, decrement set->nelems to restore it. A simpler fix is to call synchronize_rcu() in the error path. However, with a large batch adding elements to already maxed-out set, this could cause noticeable slowdown of such batches.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-416 · Use after free
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 4.10
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.17
- Linux Kernel < 6.19.7
- Linux Kernel 4.10
- Linux Kernel 7.0
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-23272.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-23272. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6826131c7674329335ca25df2550163eb8a1fd0c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccb8c8f3c1127cf34d18c737309897c68046bf21
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/def602e498a4f951da95c95b1b8ce8ae68aa733a
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/022effa9c54903858e443b1225370e6c758d03f6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25841e8d4241c6c3763e70ae95050f8108707b46
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25fcaef7948912652905e96922f36583a84fffed
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6826131c7674329335ca25df2550163eb8a1fd0c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86bc4b1a0f672d47ac19f9022432cb6a2e01cb33
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccb8c8f3c1127cf34d18c737309897c68046bf21
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/def602e498a4f951da95c95b1b8ce8ae68aa733a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3ccb11fc8249759d23326038c8db987ddaabc77
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html