CVE-2026-22241
What it is
The Open eClass platform (formerly known as GUnet eClass) is a complete course management system. Prior to version 4.2, an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the theme import functionality enables an attacker with administrative privileges to upload arbitrary files on the server's file system. The main cause of the issue is that no validation or sanitization of the file's present inside the zip archive. This leads to remote code execution on the web server. Version 4.2 patches the issue.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with an admin-level account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 3.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 3.3% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.3 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 3.3% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-434 · Unrestricted file upload
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Openeclass < 4.1
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 7.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-22241.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-22241. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/commit/3f9d267b79812a4dd708bb1302339e6a5abe67d9
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-gq72-7mwg-424r
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-rf6j-xgqp-wjxg
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-gq72-7mwg-424r
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-rf6j-xgqp-wjxg
References
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/commit/3f9d267b79812a4dd708bb1302339e6a5abe67d9
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-gq72-7mwg-424r
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-rf6j-xgqp-wjxg
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-gq72-7mwg-424r
- https://twelvesec.com/2026/01/16/rce-via-arbitrary-file-upload-at-open-eclass/
- https://github.com/gunet/openeclass/security/advisories/GHSA-rf6j-xgqp-wjxg