CVE-2026-21620
What it is
Relative Path Traversal, Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization vulnerability in erlang otp erlang/otp (tftp_file modules), erlang otp inets (tftp_file modules), erlang otp tftp (tftp_file modules) allows Relative Path Traversal. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/tftp/src/tftp_file.erl, src/tftp_file.erl. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.3.2, OTP 27.3.4.8 and OTP 26.2.5.17, corresponding to tftp from 1.0 before 1.2.4, 1.2.2.1 and 1.1.1.1; also inets from 5.10 before 7.0.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with a low-privilege account. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.5% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 2.3 LOW (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-23
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 2.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-21620.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-21620. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/3970738f687325138eb75f798054fa8960ac354e
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/655fb95725ba2fb811740b57e106873833824344
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/696fdec922661d4a3cc528fc34bc24fae8d4ad8a
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/pull/10706
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-hmrc-prh3-rpvp
References
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-21620.html
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/3970738f687325138eb75f798054fa8960ac354e
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/655fb95725ba2fb811740b57e106873833824344
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/696fdec922661d4a3cc528fc34bc24fae8d4ad8a
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/pull/10706
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-hmrc-prh3-rpvp
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-21620
- https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions