CVE-20XX-?
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CVE-2026-17556

8.8 HIGH 0.8% exploit odds Fix listed Disclosure Server

What it is

A path traversal vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to delete arbitrary files and directories on the instance, including the entire user storage directory containing Git LFS objects, release assets, attachments, and avatars. The X-GitHub-Request-Id request header was used without sanitization as a filesystem path segment for the upload buffer directory, so a traversal value pointed the buffer at an arbitrary path and the deferred cleanup routine recursively removed the traversed target. Exploitation required only network reachability to the instance and no authentication, and it worked even when private mode was enabled. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.21.4, 3.20.6, 3.19.10, 3.18.13 and 3.17.19. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

At a glance

Exploitability
Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data tampering, service disruption.
Exploit odds
0.8% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
Fix
A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.

Timeline

  1. PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
  2. Last updatedMost recent change to the record

Why it ranks here

Details

Published
Last modified
Exploit probability
0.8% · EPSS, next 30 days
Weakness
CWE-22 · Path traversal
Record status
Analyzed

Affected

Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 8.8

Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Privileges needed
None
User interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Raw vector

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Is it in your code?

Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.

Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-17556.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-17556. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.

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References

NVD record · CVE.org record