CVE-2026-119166
What it is
The Welcart e-Commerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 2.12.5 via the 'member[ID]' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to overwrite any existing Welcart shop-member account's email address and password by supplying that member's numeric ID, then authenticate as that member to achieve full account takeover. The only authentication barrier is a wp_verify_nonce() check against a nonce printed to every unauthenticated visitor on the auto-published New Enrollment Form, meaning no existing account, no WordPress login, and no non-default configuration is required to exploit this vulnerability.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- No patch or advisory is linked yet. Look at mitigations or restrict exposure.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.3% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-287 · Improper authentication
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
References
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/usc-e-shop/tags/2.12.5/classes/usceshop.class.php#L3848
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/usc-e-shop/tags/2.12.5/classes/usceshop.class.php#L4470
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/usc-e-shop/tags/2.12.5/classes/usceshop.class.php#L5070
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/usc-e-shop/tags/2.12.5/classes/usceshop.class.php#L5509
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3760784/usc-e-shop
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3760784/usc-e-shop/trunk/classes/usceshop.class.php
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/e93b0ebf-576d-48d0-95f7-87135f45980f?source=cve