CVE-2026-111172
What it is
@casl/ability 6.7.5 before 7.0.2 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in rulesToFields() that allows attackers to modify inherited builtins via dotted condition keys. Attackers controlling rule conditions can supply keys like 'toString.call' to alter shared builtin functions process-wide, causing denial of service for the Node.js process.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.4% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.4% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-1321 · Prototype pollution
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 6.0
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/stalniy/casl/commit/58242cb3c7911c8a89bacfb7d732701d81bc1324
- https://github.com/stalniy/casl/pull/1305
References
- https://github.com/stalniy/casl
- https://github.com/stalniy/casl/blob/80f2380d03cfe9b162685d510ba8bc0ce83d0598/packages/casl-ability/src/utils.ts#L11-L29
- https://github.com/stalniy/casl/commit/58242cb3c7911c8a89bacfb7d732701d81bc1324
- https://github.com/stalniy/casl/pull/1305
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/casl-ability-6.7.5-before-7.0.2-prototype-pollution-via-rulestofields-setbypath