CVE-2026-107723
What it is
fast-jwt provides fast JSON Web Token (JWT) implementation. Prior to 6.3.0, fast-jwt createVerifier accepts a validly signed JWT whose payload is a JSON array because src/decoder.js checks that the payload is an object but does not reject arrays. The claim validator loop then finds no named exp, nbf, iss, aud, sub, jti, or nonce properties and silently skips those configured checks, returning the array as a successfully verified payload. An attacker who can produce or influence a validly signed token may bypass expiry, issuer, audience, subject, revocation, and replay protections. The opt-in requiredClaims option can block missing claims, and signature verification itself is not bypassed. This issue is fixed in version 6.3.0.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering.
- Exploit odds
- 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- ReservedThe CVE id was reserved by its CNA
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.5% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 8.1 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.5% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-1287
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 8.1
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-107723.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-107723. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/commit/86e83efd8b5244f50859532d99244f0a9a9a4368
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/pull/639
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/releases/tag/v6.3.0
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-5hjw-83fp-phq9
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-5hjw-83fp-phq9
References
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/commit/86e83efd8b5244f50859532d99244f0a9a9a4368
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/pull/639
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/releases/tag/v6.3.0
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-5hjw-83fp-phq9
- https://github.com/nearform/fast-jwt/security/advisories/GHSA-5hjw-83fp-phq9