CVE-2026-104855
What it is
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. From 46.0.0 until 46.0.2 and 47.0.3, fuel and epoch preemption checks inside bulk operations including memory.copy, table.grow, and array.copy can expose invalid intermediate state when an embedder mutates a Store in Store::epoch_deadline_callback or continues using a Store after cancellation or a trap. A cancelled non-nullable table growth can leave null elements, linear-memory growth during memory.copy can invalidate retained raw pointers, and callback-triggered garbage collection during array.copy can invalidate GC pointers, resulting in a crash, invalid memory access, or GC heap corruption. Embeddings whose callbacks only access the host data in Store<T>, and embeddings that discard a Store after timeout or epoch deadline, are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 46.0.2 and 47.0.3.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network with an admin-level account, but needs a user to act. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.3% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 2.0 LOW (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.3% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-362 · Race condition
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 2.0
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Privileges needed
- High
- User interaction
- Passive
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-104855.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-104855. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/3ebfbe5af4927c157d6fcaca42b8dbb6d17b73fb
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/99b0bc39d447317a4102c056081c83a9a84a46e0
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/a3eb27af01ba5a30320a90ea1405059cdfedd353
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14041
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14043
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14045
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v46.0.2
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v47.0.3
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-2hw9-mc66-jc2q
References
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/3ebfbe5af4927c157d6fcaca42b8dbb6d17b73fb
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/99b0bc39d447317a4102c056081c83a9a84a46e0
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/commit/a3eb27af01ba5a30320a90ea1405059cdfedd353
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14041
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14043
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/pull/14045
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v46.0.2
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/releases/tag/v47.0.3
- https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/security/advisories/GHSA-2hw9-mc66-jc2q