CVE-2026-104259
What it is
ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Prior to 2.9.15 and 3.0.17, msre_fn_removeComments_execute in apache2/re_tfns.c and inplace() in src/actions/transformations/remove_comments.cc implement t:removeComments by copying the character immediately after a comment terminator without re-evaluating it. Adjacent comments can therefore leave a later comment in the transformed value, allowing inline-comment obfuscation to bypass rules that depend on comment stripping. When a comment terminator is the final content, the same copy reads one byte beyond the input buffer. This issue is fixed in versions 2.9.15 and 3.0.17.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. Limited direct impact.
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- ReservedThe CVE id was reserved by its CNA
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: not scored yet.
- Severity: 5.4 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Weakness
- CWE-670
- Record status
- Received
Affected
- owasp-modsecurity ModSecurity < 2.9.15
- owasp-modsecurity ModSecurity >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.17
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.4
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2026-104259.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2026-104259. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/security/advisories/GHSA-qrch-pjfr-9g47
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/commit/264f348ae1823cb71cead3650b74c165678a1d46
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/commit/49a65f471d3130b91f7fff9bfac9fe8dd9b97c44
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/releases/tag/v2.9.15
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/releases/tag/v3.0.17
References
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/security/advisories/GHSA-qrch-pjfr-9g47
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/commit/264f348ae1823cb71cead3650b74c165678a1d46
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/commit/49a65f471d3130b91f7fff9bfac9fe8dd9b97c44
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/releases/tag/v2.9.15
- https://github.com/owasp-modsecurity/ModSecurity/releases/tag/v3.0.17