CVE-2025-9019
What it is
A vulnerability has been found in tcpreplay 4.5.1. This vulnerability affects the function mask_cidr6 of the file cidr.c of the component tcpprep. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The researcher is able to reproduce this with the latest official release 4.5.1 and the current master branch. The code maintainer cannot reproduce this for 4.5.2-beta1. In his reply the maintainer explains that "[i]n that case, this is a duplicate that was fixed in 4.5.2."
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in, but needs a user to act. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 1.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 1.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 1.3 LOW (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 1.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-119 · Buffer errors
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Broadcom Tcpreplay 4.5.1
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 1.3
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- None
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-9019.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-9019. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/958
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/958#issuecomment-3124876035
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/959
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/958
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/959
References
- https://drive.google.com/file/d/13SQYVIb_YQoRfaJaaLf6iLtMiCRCHlBc/view?usp=sharing
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/958
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/958#issuecomment-3124876035
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/959
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320080
- https://vuldb.com/?id.320080
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.623635
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.623636
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.623637
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.623638
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.623639
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/958
- https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/959
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.623639