CVE-2025-71266
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs: ntfs3: check return value of indx_find to avoid infinite loop We found an infinite loop bug in the ntfs3 file system that can lead to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition. A malformed dentry in the ntfs3 filesystem can cause the kernel to hang during the lookup operations. By setting the HAS_SUB_NODE flag in an INDEX_ENTRY within a directory's INDEX_ALLOCATION block and manipulating the VCN pointer, an attacker can cause the indx_find() function to repeatedly read the same block, allocating 4 KB of memory each time. The kernel lacks VCN loop detection and depth limits, causing memory exhaustion and an OOM crash. This patch adds a return value check for fnd_push() to prevent a memory exhaustion vulnerability caused by infinite loops. When the index exceeds the size of the fnd->nodes array, fnd_push() returns -EINVAL. The indx_find() function checks this return value and stops processing, preventing further memory allocation.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.1% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.1% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-835
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.202
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.165
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.128
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.75
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.16
- Linux Kernel < 6.19.6
- Linux Kernel 5.15
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-71266.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-71266. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ad7a1be44479503dbe5c699759861ef5b8bd70c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14c3188afbedfd5178bbabb8002487ea14b37b56
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1732053c8a6b360e2d5afb1b34fe9779398b072c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/398e768d1accd1f5645492ab996005d7aa84a5b0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/435d34719db0e130f6f0c621d67ed524cc1a7d10
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68e32694be231c1cdb99b7637a657314e88e1a96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0ea441f44ce64fa514a415d4a9e6e2b06e7946c
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ad7a1be44479503dbe5c699759861ef5b8bd70c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14c3188afbedfd5178bbabb8002487ea14b37b56
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1732053c8a6b360e2d5afb1b34fe9779398b072c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/398e768d1accd1f5645492ab996005d7aa84a5b0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/435d34719db0e130f6f0c621d67ed524cc1a7d10
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68e32694be231c1cdb99b7637a657314e88e1a96
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0ea441f44ce64fa514a415d4a9e6e2b06e7946c
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html