CVE-2025-71111
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hwmon: (w83791d) Convert macros to functions to avoid TOCTOU The macro FAN_FROM_REG evaluates its arguments multiple times. When used in lockless contexts involving shared driver data, this leads to Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race conditions, potentially causing divide-by-zero errors. Convert the macro to a static function. This guarantees that arguments are evaluated only once (pass-by-value), preventing the race conditions. Additionally, in store_fan_div, move the calculation of the minimum limit inside the update lock. This ensures that the read-modify-write sequence operates on consistent data. Adhere to the principle of minimal changes by only converting macros that evaluate arguments multiple times and are used in lockless contexts.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.1% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 4.7 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.1% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-367
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.248
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.198
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.160
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.120
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.64
- Linux Kernel < 6.18.3
- Linux Kernel 2.6.18
- Linux Kernel 6.19
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 4.7
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-71111.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-71111. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dceb68f6ad33156032ef4da21a93d84059cca6d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/670d7ef945d3a84683594429aea6ab2cdfa5ceb4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fb6e8835a22f5796c1182ed612daed3fd273af
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf5b03227f2e6d4360004886d268f9df8993ef8f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8cf0c2bdcccc6634b6915ff793b844e12436680
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2b579a0c37c0df19603d719894a942a295f634a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f94800fbc26ccf7c81eb791707b038a57aa39a18
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3dceb68f6ad33156032ef4da21a93d84059cca6d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/670d7ef945d3a84683594429aea6ab2cdfa5ceb4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9fb6e8835a22f5796c1182ed612daed3fd273af
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf5b03227f2e6d4360004886d268f9df8993ef8f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8cf0c2bdcccc6634b6915ff793b844e12436680
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2b579a0c37c0df19603d719894a942a295f634a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f94800fbc26ccf7c81eb791707b038a57aa39a18