CVE-2025-54518
What it is
Improper isolation of shared resources within the CPU operation cache on Zen 2-based products could allow an attacker to corrupt instructions executed at a different privilege level, potentially resulting in privilege escalation.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- No patch or advisory is linked yet. Look at mitigations or restrict exposure.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.3% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-1189
- Record status
- Awaiting Analysis
Attack profile CVSS 4.0 · 7.3
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- None
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
References
- https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-7052.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/15
- http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-490.html
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50978
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50979
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53329
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53989
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53990
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54769
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55444
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56573
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57402
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57457
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57543
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59091
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59831
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60019
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62549
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-54518
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477784
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-54518.json