CVE-2025-54059
What it is
melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to version 0.29.5, SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666. This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. Version 0.29.5 fixes the issue.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. Limited direct impact.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 4.4 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-276 · Incorrect default permissions
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 4.4
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- Low
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-54059.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-54059. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh
References
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5
- https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh