CVE-2025-38736
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: usb: asix_devices: Fix PHY address mask in MDIO bus initialization Syzbot reported shift-out-of-bounds exception on MDIO bus initialization. The PHY address should be masked to 5 bits (0-31). Without this mask, invalid PHY addresses could be used, potentially causing issues with MDIO bus operations. Fix this by masking the PHY address with 0x1f (31 decimal) to ensure it stays within the valid range.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.1 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds read
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 6.16
- Linux Kernel < 6.16.4
- Linux Kernel 6.12.43
- Linux Kernel 6.17
- Debian Linux 11.0
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.1
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-38736.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-38736. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22042ffedd8c2c6db08ccdd6d4273068eddd3c5c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24ef2f53c07f273bad99173e27ee88d44d135b1c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/523eab02fce458fa6d3c51de5bb055800986953e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/748da80831221ae24b4bc8d7ffb22acd5712a341
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f141f2a4f2ef8ca865d5921574c3d6535e00a49
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcb4ce9f729c1d08e53abf9d449340e24c3edee6
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22042ffedd8c2c6db08ccdd6d4273068eddd3c5c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24ef2f53c07f273bad99173e27ee88d44d135b1c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/523eab02fce458fa6d3c51de5bb055800986953e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/748da80831221ae24b4bc8d7ffb22acd5712a341
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f141f2a4f2ef8ca865d5921574c3d6535e00a49
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcb4ce9f729c1d08e53abf9d449340e24c3edee6
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html