CVE-2025-38348
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: p54: prevent buffer-overflow in p54_rx_eeprom_readback() Robert Morris reported: |If a malicious USB device pretends to be an Intersil p54 wifi |interface and generates an eeprom_readback message with a large |eeprom->v1.len, p54_rx_eeprom_readback() will copy data from the |message beyond the end of priv->eeprom. | |static void p54_rx_eeprom_readback(struct p54_common *priv, | struct sk_buff *skb) |{ | struct p54_hdr *hdr = (struct p54_hdr *) skb->data; | struct p54_eeprom_lm86 *eeprom = (struct p54_eeprom_lm86 *) hdr->data; | | if (priv->fw_var >= 0x509) { | memcpy(priv->eeprom, eeprom->v2.data, | le16_to_cpu(eeprom->v2.len)); | } else { | memcpy(priv->eeprom, eeprom->v1.data, | le16_to_cpu(eeprom->v1.len)); | } | [...] The eeprom->v{1,2}.len is set by the driver in p54_download_eeprom(). The device is supposed to provide the same length back to the driver. But yes, it's possible (like shown in the report) to alter the value to something that causes a crash/panic due to overrun. This patch addresses the issue by adding the size to the common device context, so p54_rx_eeprom_readback no longer relies on possibly tampered values... That said, it also checks if the "firmware" altered the value and no longer copies them. The one, small saving grace is: Before the driver tries to read the eeprom, it needs to upload >a< firmware. the vendor firmware has a proprietary license and as a reason, it is not present on most distributions by default.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds write
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.4.295
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.239
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.186
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.142
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.95
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.35
- Linux Kernel < 6.15.4
- Debian Linux 11.0
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-38348.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-38348. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e4dc150423b829c35cbcf399481ca11594fc036
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12134f79e53eb56b0b0b7447fa0c512acf6a8422
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f7f8168abe8cbe845ab8bb557228d44784a6b57
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d05390d20f110de37d051a3e063ef0a542d01fb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/714afb4c38edd19a057d519c1f9c5d164b43de94
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9701f842031b825e2fd5f22d064166f8f13f6e4d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da1b9a55ff116cb040528ef664c70a4eec03ae99
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f39b2f8c1549a539846e083790fad396ef6cd802
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e4dc150423b829c35cbcf399481ca11594fc036
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12134f79e53eb56b0b0b7447fa0c512acf6a8422
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f7f8168abe8cbe845ab8bb557228d44784a6b57
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d05390d20f110de37d051a3e063ef0a542d01fb
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/714afb4c38edd19a057d519c1f9c5d164b43de94
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9701f842031b825e2fd5f22d064166f8f13f6e4d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da1b9a55ff116cb040528ef664c70a4eec03ae99
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f39b2f8c1549a539846e083790fad396ef6cd802
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html