CVE-2025-38089
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sunrpc: handle SVC_GARBAGE during svc auth processing as auth error tianshuo han reported a remotely-triggerable crash if the client sends a kernel RPC server a specially crafted packet. If decoding the RPC reply fails in such a way that SVC_GARBAGE is returned without setting the rq_accept_statp pointer, then that pointer can be dereferenced and a value stored there. If it's the first time the thread has processed an RPC, then that pointer will be set to NULL and the kernel will crash. In other cases, it could create a memory scribble. The server sunrpc code treats a SVC_GARBAGE return from svc_authenticate or pg_authenticate as if it should send a GARBAGE_ARGS reply. RFC 5531 says that if authentication fails that the RPC should be rejected instead with a status of AUTH_ERR. Handle a SVC_GARBAGE return as an AUTH_ERROR, with a reason of AUTH_BADCRED instead of returning GARBAGE_ARGS in that case. This sidesteps the whole problem of touching the rpc_accept_statp pointer in this situation and avoids the crash.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.6% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 9.8 CRITICAL (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.6% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-476 · NULL pointer dereference
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 6.4
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.95
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.35
- Linux Kernel < 6.15.4
- Linux Kernel 6.4
- Linux Kernel 6.16
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 9.8
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-38089.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-38089. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/353e75b55e583635bf71cde6abcec274dba05edd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/599c489eea793821232a2f69a00fa57d82b0ac98
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94d10a4dba0bc482f2b01e39f06d5513d0f75742
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c90459cd58bb421d275337093d8e901e0ba748dd
- https://github.com/keymaker-arch/NFSundown
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/353e75b55e583635bf71cde6abcec274dba05edd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/599c489eea793821232a2f69a00fa57d82b0ac98
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/94d10a4dba0bc482f2b01e39f06d5513d0f75742
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c90459cd58bb421d275337093d8e901e0ba748dd
- https://github.com/keymaker-arch/NFSundown
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/02/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/02/2