CVE-2025-37911
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bnxt_en: Fix out-of-bound memcpy() during ethtool -w When retrieving the FW coredump using ethtool, it can sometimes cause memory corruption: BUG: KFENCE: memory corruption in __bnxt_get_coredump+0x3ef/0x670 [bnxt_en] Corrupted memory at 0x000000008f0f30e8 [ ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ] (in kfence-#45): __bnxt_get_coredump+0x3ef/0x670 [bnxt_en] ethtool_get_dump_data+0xdc/0x1a0 __dev_ethtool+0xa1e/0x1af0 dev_ethtool+0xa8/0x170 dev_ioctl+0x1b5/0x580 sock_do_ioctl+0xab/0xf0 sock_ioctl+0x1ce/0x2e0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0x80 ... This happens when copying the coredump segment list in bnxt_hwrm_dbg_dma_data() with the HWRM_DBG_COREDUMP_LIST FW command. The info->dest_buf buffer is allocated based on the number of coredump segments returned by the FW. The segment list is then DMA'ed by the FW and the length of the DMA is returned by FW. The driver then copies this DMA'ed segment list to info->dest_buf. In some cases, this DMA length may exceed the info->dest_buf length and cause the above BUG condition. Fix it by capping the copy length to not exceed the length of info->dest_buf. The extra DMA data contains no useful information. This code path is shared for the HWRM_DBG_COREDUMP_LIST and the HWRM_DBG_COREDUMP_RETRIEVE FW commands. The buffering is different for these 2 FW commands. To simplify the logic, we need to move the line to adjust the buffer length for HWRM_DBG_COREDUMP_RETRIEVE up, so that the new check to cap the copy length will work for both commands.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of data exposure, data tampering, service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.8 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds read
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 4.20
- Linux Kernel < 5.5
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.182
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.138
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.90
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.28
- Linux Kernel < 6.14.6
- Linux Kernel 5.5
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-37911.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-37911. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43292b83424158fa6ec458799f3cb9c54d18c484
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44807af79efd0d78fa36383dd865ddfe7992c0a6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44d81a9ebf0cad92512e0ffdf7412bfe20db66ec
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d69864915a3a052538e4ba76cd6fd77cfc64ebe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69b10dd23ab826d0c7f2d9ab311842251978d0c1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b87bd94f34370bbf1dfa59352bed8efab5bf419
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43292b83424158fa6ec458799f3cb9c54d18c484
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44807af79efd0d78fa36383dd865ddfe7992c0a6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44d81a9ebf0cad92512e0ffdf7412bfe20db66ec
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d69864915a3a052538e4ba76cd6fd77cfc64ebe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69b10dd23ab826d0c7f2d9ab311842251978d0c1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b87bd94f34370bbf1dfa59352bed8efab5bf419
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/08/msg00010.html