CVE-2025-23147
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i3c: Add NULL pointer check in i3c_master_queue_ibi() The I3C master driver may receive an IBI from a target device that has not been probed yet. In such cases, the master calls `i3c_master_queue_ibi()` to queue an IBI work task, leading to "Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory" and resulting in a kernel panic. Typical IBI handling flow: 1. The I3C master scans target devices and probes their respective drivers. 2. The target device driver calls `i3c_device_request_ibi()` to enable IBI and assigns `dev->ibi = ibi`. 3. The I3C master receives an IBI from the target device and calls `i3c_master_queue_ibi()` to queue the target device driver’s IBI handler task. However, since target device events are asynchronous to the I3C probe sequence, step 3 may occur before step 2, causing `dev->ibi` to be `NULL`, leading to a kernel panic. Add a NULL pointer check in `i3c_master_queue_ibi()` to prevent accessing an uninitialized `dev->ibi`, ensuring stability.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-476 · NULL pointer dereference
- Record status
- Analyzed
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.4.293
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.237
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.181
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.135
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.88
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.24
- Linux Kernel < 6.13.12
- Linux Kernel < 6.14.3
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-23147.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-23147. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09359e7c8751961937cb5fc50220969b0a4e1058
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b54faa5f47fa7c642179744aeff03f0810dc62e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ba402610843d7d15c7f3966a461deeeaff7fba4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6871a676aa534e8f218279672e0445c725f81026
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd496a44f041da9ef3afe14d1d6193d460424e91
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d83b0c03ef8fbea2f03029a1cc1f5041f0e1d47f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6bba328578feb58c614c11868c259b40484c5fa
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe4a4fc179b7898055555a11685915473588392e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff9d61db59bb27d16d3f872bff2620d50856b80c
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09359e7c8751961937cb5fc50220969b0a4e1058
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b54faa5f47fa7c642179744aeff03f0810dc62e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ba402610843d7d15c7f3966a461deeeaff7fba4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6871a676aa534e8f218279672e0445c725f81026
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bd496a44f041da9ef3afe14d1d6193d460424e91
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d83b0c03ef8fbea2f03029a1cc1f5041f0e1d47f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6bba328578feb58c614c11868c259b40484c5fa
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe4a4fc179b7898055555a11685915473588392e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff9d61db59bb27d16d3f872bff2620d50856b80c
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00045.html