CVE-2025-21799
What it is
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fix freeing IRQ in am65_cpsw_nuss_remove_tx_chns() When getting the IRQ we use k3_udma_glue_tx_get_irq() which returns negative error value on error. So not NULL check is not sufficient to deteremine if IRQ is valid. Check that IRQ is greater then zero to ensure it is valid. There is no issue at probe time but at runtime user can invoke .set_channels which results in the following call chain. am65_cpsw_set_channels() am65_cpsw_nuss_update_tx_rx_chns() am65_cpsw_nuss_remove_tx_chns() am65_cpsw_nuss_init_tx_chns() At this point if am65_cpsw_nuss_init_tx_chns() fails due to k3_udma_glue_tx_get_irq() then tx_chn->irq will be set to a negative value. Then, at subsequent .set_channels with higher channel count we will attempt to free an invalid IRQ in am65_cpsw_nuss_remove_tx_chns() leading to a kernel warning. The issue is present in the original commit that introduced this driver, although there, am65_cpsw_nuss_update_tx_rx_chns() existed as am65_cpsw_nuss_update_tx_chns().
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited locally on the machine with a low-privilege account. High risk of service disruption.
- Exploit odds
- 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.2% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 5.5 MEDIUM (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.2% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-476 · NULL pointer dereference
- Record status
- Modified
Affected
- Linux Kernel < 5.10.235
- Linux Kernel < 5.15.179
- Linux Kernel < 6.1.129
- Linux Kernel < 6.6.76
- Linux Kernel < 6.12.13
- Linux Kernel < 6.13.2
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-21799.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-21799. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/321990fdf4f1bb64e818c7140688bf33d129e48d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4395a44acb15850e492dd1de9ec4b6479d96bc80
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8448c87b3af68bebca21e3136913f7f77e363515
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88fd5db8c0073bd91d18391feb5741aeb0a2b475
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aae91ae1c65782a169ec070e023d4d269e5d6e6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aea5cca681d268f794fa2385f9ec26a5cce025cd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed8c0300f302338c36edb06bca99051e5be6fb2f
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/321990fdf4f1bb64e818c7140688bf33d129e48d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4395a44acb15850e492dd1de9ec4b6479d96bc80
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8448c87b3af68bebca21e3136913f7f77e363515
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88fd5db8c0073bd91d18391feb5741aeb0a2b475
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8aae91ae1c65782a169ec070e023d4d269e5d6e6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aea5cca681d268f794fa2385f9ec26a5cce025cd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed8c0300f302338c36edb06bca99051e5be6fb2f
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html