CVE-2025-13033
What it is
A vulnerability was identified in the email parsing library due to improper handling of specially formatted recipient email addresses. An attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting a recipient address that embeds an external address within quotes. This causes the application to misdirect the email to the attacker's external address instead of the intended internal recipient. This could lead to a significant data leak of sensitive information and allow an attacker to bypass security filters and access controls.
At a glance
- Exploitability
- Can be exploited over the network without logging in. High risk of data exposure.
- Exploit odds
- 0.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Fix
- A patch, advisory or fixed version is referenced. Upgrade or apply it.
Timeline
- PublishedDisclosed publicly on CVE.org and NVD
- Last updatedMost recent change to the record
Why it ranks here
- Exploited in the wild: no, CISA does not list it.
- Exploit odds: 0.6% in the next 30 days (EPSS).
- Severity: 7.5 HIGH (CVSS).
- Fix: a patch or advisory is linked.
Details
- Published
- Last modified
- Exploit probability
- 0.6% · EPSS, next 30 days
- Weakness
- CWE-1286
- Record status
- Deferred
Attack profile CVSS 3.1 · 7.5
- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges needed
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Is it in your code?
Hand this to your coding agent. It searches your project for the affected products and checks versions. Nothing leaves your machine.
Read https://cve-list.com/agent/cve/CVE-2025-13033.md and follow it. Check whether this project is affected by CVE-2025-13033. Read only. Don't change anything and don't upload my code. Tell me yes, no or not sure, with the file as proof.
Fix and advisories
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/1150d99fba77280df2cfb1885c43df23109a8626
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87
References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15979
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3751
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13033
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2402179
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/1150d99fba77280df2cfb1885c43df23109a8626
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87